Lucene入门，第一个HelloWorld程序

package cn.itcast.lucene.helloworld;


import org.apache.lucene.analysis.Analyzer;
import org.apache.lucene.analysis.standard.StandardAnalyzer;
import org.apache.lucene.document.Document;
import org.apache.lucene.index.IndexWriter;
import org.apache.lucene.index.IndexWriter.MaxFieldLength;
import org.apache.lucene.queryParser.MultiFieldQueryParser;
import org.apache.lucene.queryParser.QueryParser;
import org.apache.lucene.search.Filter;
import org.apache.lucene.search.IndexSearcher;
import org.apache.lucene.search.Query;
import org.apache.lucene.search.ScoreDoc;
import org.apache.lucene.search.TopDocs;
import org.junit.Test;


import cn.itcast.lucene.utils.File2DocumentUtils;


public class HelloWorld {


String filePath = "E:\\Workspaces\\LuceneDemo\\luceneDatasource\\Test.java";


String indexPath = "E:\\Workspaces\\LuceneDemo\\luceneIndex";


Analyzer analyzer = new StandardAnalyzer();


/**
* 创建索引
* 
* IndexWriter 是用来操作（增、删、改）索引库的
*/
@Test
public void createIndex() throws Exception {
//根据filePath讲File转换成Document
Document doc = File2DocumentUtils.file2Document(filePath);


// 建立索引
IndexWriter indexWriter = new IndexWriter(indexPath, analyzer, true, MaxFieldLength.LIMITED);
indexWriter.addDocument(doc);
indexWriter.close();
}


/**
* 搜索
* 
* IndexSearcher 是用来在索引库中进行查询的
*/
@Test
public void search() throws Exception {
// String queryString = "document";
String queryString = "import";


// 1，把要搜索的文本解析为 Query
String[] fields = { "name", "content" };
QueryParser queryParser = new MultiFieldQueryParser(fields, analyzer);
Query query = queryParser.parse(queryString);


// 2，进行查询
IndexSearcher indexSearcher = new IndexSearcher(indexPath);
Filter filter = null;
TopDocs topDocs = indexSearcher.search(query, filter, 10000);
System.out.println("总共有【" + topDocs.totalHits + "】条匹配结果");


// 3，打印结果
for (ScoreDoc scoreDoc : topDocs.scoreDocs) {
int docSn = scoreDoc.doc; // 文档内部编号
Document doc = indexSearcher.doc(docSn); // 根据编号取出相应的文档
File2DocumentUtils.printDocumentInfo(doc); // 打印出文档信息
}
}
}