Java接口

// 定义一个接口 Shape
interface Shape {
    double calculateArea();
    double calculatePerimeter();
}

// 实现 Shape 接口的圆形类
class Circle implements Shape {
    private double radius;

    public Circle(double radius) {
        this.radius = radius;
    }

    @Override
    public double calculateArea() {
        return Math.PI * radius * radius;
    }

    @Override
    public double calculatePerimeter() {
        return 2 * Math.PI * radius;
    }
}

// 实现 Shape 接口的矩形类
class Rectangle implements Shape {
    private double length;
    private double width;

    public Rectangle(double length, double width) {
        this.length = length;
        this.width = width;
    }

    @Override
    public double calculateArea() {
        return length * width;
    }

    @Override
    public double calculatePerimeter() {
        return 2 * (length + width);
    }
}

public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Circle circle = new Circle(5);
        System.out.println("Circle Area: " + circle.calculateArea());
        System.out.println("Circle Perimeter: " + circle.calculatePerimeter());

        Rectangle rectangle = new Rectangle(4, 6);
        System.out.println("Rectangle Area: " + rectangle.calculateArea());
        System.out.println("Rectangle Perimeter: " + rectangle.calculatePerimeter());
    }
}