Java加载springboot配置文件application.yml

application.yml作为springboot的主要配置文件，是yaml格式的。

1.接收方式可以在@Component修饰的类下的属性中使用@Value("${配置文件中的参数名}")实现
2.使用@ConfigurationProperties(prefix = "test.yml")注解的bean类接收
注意，一定要写getter和setter方法，并且yml和bean类中的属性名保持一致

application.yml

test:
  value: ssss
  yml:
    name: lilili
    list:
      - aaaa
      - bbbb
      - cccc
    users:
      - username: a
        password: aa
      - username: b
        password: bb
    urls: [/api/v1/save,/api/v1/update]
    maps: {username: lilili,age: 18}

YamlProperties

@Component
@ConfigurationProperties(prefix = "test.yml")
public class YamlProperties {

    private String name;
    private List<String> list;
    private List<User> users;
    private String[] urls;
    private Map<String, String> maps;

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }
    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public List<String> getList() {
        return list;
    }
    public void setList(List<String> list) {
        this.list = list;
    }

    public List<User> getUsers() {
        return users;
    }
    public void setUsers(List<User> users) {
        this.users = users;
    }

    public String[] getUrls() {
        return urls;
    }
    public void setUrls(String[] urls) {
        this.urls = urls;
    }

    public Map<String, String> getMaps() {
        return maps;
    }
    public void setMaps(Map<String, String> maps) {
        this.maps = maps;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "YamlProperties{" +
                "name='" + name + '\'' +
                ", list=" + list +
                ", users=" + users +
                ", urls=" + Arrays.toString(urls) +
                ", maps=" + maps +
                '}';
    }
}

YmLTest

@RestController
@RequestMapping("yaml")
public class YmLTest {

    @Value("${test.value}")
    private String str;
    @Autowired
    private YamlProperties yamlProperties;

    @GetMapping("test")
    public String test()  {
        System.out.println("===" + str);
        System.out.println("===" + yamlProperties);
        return "hello";
    }
}

User

public class User   {

    private String username;
    private String password;

    public String getUsername() {
        return username;
    }

    public void setUsername(String username) {
        this.username = username;
    }

    public String getPassword() {
        return password;
    }

    public void setPassword(String password) {
        this.password = password;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "User{" +
                "username='" + username + '\'' +
                ", password='" + password + '\'' +
                '}';
    }
}