科大讯飞语音识别Demo

科大讯飞语音识别Demo

准备工作

• 注册科大讯飞账号:https://www.xfyun.cn
• 创建应用获取APPID和API_KEY:https://aiui.xfyun.cn/myApp/index (应用平台选择WebApi)

测试Demo

		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.apache.directory.studio</groupId>
			<artifactId>org.apache.commons.codec</artifactId>
			<version>1.8</version>
		</dependency>

import org.apache.commons.codec.digest.DigestUtils;
import java.io.*;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URL;
import java.text.ParseException;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

/**
 * @Author: jethro
 * @CreateTime: 2018-11-23
 * @Description: 科大讯飞测试类
 */
public class KDXFTest {
    /**
     *科大讯飞语音参数开始
     */
    private static final String URL = "http://openapi.xfyun.cn/v2/aiui";
    private static final String APPID = "";
    private static final String API_KEY = "";
    private static final String DATA_TYPE = "audio";
    private static final String SCENE = "main";
    private static final String SAMPLE_RATE = "16000"; //采样率!!
    private static final String AUTH_ID = "2ff181c8bc23f373ca155d332ece22e9";
    private static final String AUE = "raw";
    private static String FILE_PATH = "C:/a/22.wav";
    // 个性化参数，需转义
    private static final String PERS_PARAM = "{\\\"auth_id\\\":\\\"2894c985bf8b1111c6728db79d3479ae\\\"}";
    /**
     *科大讯飞语音参数结束
     */

    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException, ParseException {
        Map<String, String> header = buildHeader();
        byte[] dataByteArray = readFile(FILE_PATH );
        String result = httpPost(URL, header, dataByteArray);
         System.out.println(result);

    }
    
    /**
     * 科大讯飞方法开始
     */
    private static Map<String, String> buildHeader() throws UnsupportedEncodingException, ParseException {
        String curTime = System.currentTimeMillis() / 1000L + "";
        String param = "{\"aue\":\""+AUE+"\",\"sample_rate\":\""+SAMPLE_RATE+"\",\"auth_id\":\""+AUTH_ID+"\",\"data_type\":\""+DATA_TYPE+"\",\"scene\":\""+SCENE+"\"}";
        //使用个性化参数时参数格式如下：
        //String param = "{\"aue\":\""+AUE+"\",\"sample_rate\":\""+SAMPLE_RATE+"\",\"auth_id\":\""+AUTH_ID+"\",\"data_type\":\""+DATA_TYPE+"\",\"scene\":\""+SCENE+"\",\"pers_param\":\""+PERS_PARAM+"\"}";
        String paramBase64 = new String(org.apache.commons.codec.binary.Base64.encodeBase64(param.getBytes("UTF-8")));
        String checkSum = DigestUtils.md5Hex(API_KEY + curTime + paramBase64);

        Map<String, String> header = new HashMap<String, String>();
        header.put("X-Param", paramBase64);
        header.put("X-CurTime", curTime);
        header.put("X-CheckSum", checkSum);
        header.put("X-Appid", APPID);
        return header;
    }

    private static byte[] readFile(String filePath) throws IOException {
        InputStream in = new FileInputStream(filePath);
        ByteArrayOutputStream out = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
        byte[] buffer = new byte[1024 * 4];
        int n = 0;
        while ((n = in.read(buffer)) != -1) {
            out.write(buffer, 0, n);
        }
        byte[] data = out.toByteArray();
        in.close();
        return data;
    }

    private static String httpPost(String url, Map<String, String> header, byte[] body) {
        String result = "";
        BufferedReader in = null;
        OutputStream out = null;
        try {

            java.net.URL realUrl = new URL(url);
            HttpURLConnection connection = (HttpURLConnection)realUrl.openConnection();
            for (String key : header.keySet()) {
                connection.setRequestProperty(key, header.get(key));
            }
            connection.setDoOutput(true);
            connection.setDoInput(true);

            //connection.setConnectTimeout(20000);
            //connection.setReadTimeout(20000);
            try {
                out = connection.getOutputStream();
                out.write(body);
                out.flush();
            } catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }

            try {
                in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(connection.getInputStream()));
                String line;
                while ((line = in.readLine()) != null) {
                    result += line;
                }
            } catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return result;
    }
    /**
     * 科大讯飞方法结束
     */

}

注意事项

1. 音频的采样率仅支持8000和16000
2. 音频格式仅支持pcm/wav/speex/spx文件，且不超过2M