Linux下安装openjdk无法使用jsack等命令解决

在linux环境下，使用jstack命令提示命令未找到，原因是因为安装的是openjdk。默认是只装了jre的。就是直接执行yum install openjdk

 

解决办法：

1、执行yum list --showduplicate | grep java-1.8 命令，查找所有1.8的jdk包

 yum list --showduplicate | grep java-1.8
java-1.8.0-openjdk.x86_64                   1:1.8.0.222.b10-1.el7_7    @updates 
java-1.8.0-openjdk-devel.x86_64             1:1.8.0.222.b10-1.el7_7    @updates 
java-1.8.0-openjdk-headless.x86_64          1:1.8.0.222.b10-1.el7_7    @updates 
java-1.8.0-openjdk.i686                     1:1.8.0.222.b03-1.el7      base     
java-1.8.0-openjdk.x86_64                   1:1.8.0.222.b03-1.el7      base     
java-1.8.0-openjdk.i686                     1:1.8.0.222.b10-1.el7_7    updates  
java-1.8.0-openjdk.x86_64                   1:1.8.0.222.b10-1.el7_7    updates  
java-1.8.0-openjdk-accessibility.i686       1:1.8.0.222.b03-1.el7      base     
java-1.8.0-openjdk-accessibility.x86_64     1:1.8.0.222.b03-1.el7      base     
java-1.8.0-openjdk-accessibility.i686       1:1.8.0.222.b10-1.el7_7    updates  
java-1.8.0-openjdk-accessibility.x86_64     1:1.8.0.222.b10-1.el7_7    updates  
java-1.8.0-openjdk-accessibility-debug.i686 1:1.8.0.222.b03-1.el7      base     
java-1.8.0-openjdk-accessibility-debug.x86_64
java-1.8.0-openjdk-accessibility-debug.i686 1:1.8.0.222.b10-1.el7_7    updates  
java-1.8.0-openjdk-accessibility-debug.x86_64
java-1.8.0-openjdk-debug.i686               1:1.8.0.222.b03-1.el7      base     
java-1.8.0-openjdk-debug.x86_64             1:1.8.0.222.b03-1.el7      base     
java-1.8.0-openjdk-debug.i686               1:1.8.0.222.b10-1.el7_7    updates  
java-1.8.0-openjdk-debug.x86_64             1:1.8.0.222.b10-1.el7_7    updates  
java-1.8.0-openjdk-demo.i686                1:1.8.0.222.b03-1.el7      base     
java-1.8.0-openjdk-demo.x86_64              1:1.8.0.222.b03-1.el7      base     
java-1.8.0-openjdk-demo.i686                1:1.8.0.222.b10-1.el7_7    updates  
java-1.8.0-openjdk-demo.x86_64              1:1.8.0.222.b10-1.el7_7    updates  
java-1.8.0-openjdk-demo-debug.i686          1:1.8.0.222.b03-1.el7      base     
java-1.8.0-openjdk-demo-debug.x86_64        1:1.8.0.222.b03-1.el7      base     
java-1.8.0-openjdk-demo-debug.i686          1:1.8.0.222.b10-1.el7_7    updates  
java-1.8.0-openjdk-demo-debug.x86_64        1:1.8.0.222.b10-1.el7_7    updates  
java-1.8.0-openjdk-devel.i686               1:1.8.0.222.b03-1.el7      base     
java-1.8.0-openjdk-devel.x86_64             1:1.8.0.222.b03-1.el7      base     
java-1.8.0-openjdk-devel.i686               1:1.8.0.222.b10-1.el7_7    updates  
java-1.8.0-openjdk-devel.x86_64             1:1.8.0.222.b10-1.el7_7    updates  
java-1.8.0-openjdk-devel-debug.i686         1:1.8.0.222.b03-1.el7      base     
java-1.8.0-openjdk-devel-debug.x86_64       1:1.8.0.222.b03-1.el7      base     
java-1.8.0-openjdk-devel-debug.i686         1:1.8.0.222.b10-1.el7_7    updates  
java-1.8.0-openjdk-devel-debug.x86_64       1:1.8.0.222.b10-1.el7_7    updates  
java-1.8.0-openjdk-headless.i686            1:1.8.0.222.b03-1.el7      base     
java-1.8.0-openjdk-headless.x86_64          1:1.8.0.222.b03-1.el7      base     
java-1.8.0-openjdk-headless.i686            1:1.8.0.222.b10-1.el7_7    updates  
java-1.8.0-openjdk-headless.x86_64          1:1.8.0.222.b10-1.el7_7    updates  
java-1.8.0-openjdk-headless-debug.i686      1:1.8.0.222.b03-1.el7      base     
java-1.8.0-openjdk-headless-debug.x86_64    1:1.8.0.222.b03-1.el7      base     
java-1.8.0-openjdk-headless-debug.i686      1:1.8.0.222.b10-1.el7_7    updates  
java-1.8.0-openjdk-headless-debug.x86_64    1:1.8.0.222.b10-1.el7_7    updates  
java-1.8.0-openjdk-javadoc.noarch           1:1.8.0.222.b03-1.el7      base     
java-1.8.0-openjdk-javadoc.noarch           1:1.8.0.222.b10-1.el7_7    updates  
java-1.8.0-openjdk-javadoc-debug.noarch     1:1.8.0.222.b03-1.el7      base     
java-1.8.0-openjdk-javadoc-debug.noarch     1:1.8.0.222.b10-1.el7_7    updates  
java-1.8.0-openjdk-javadoc-zip.noarch       1:1.8.0.222.b03-1.el7      base     
java-1.8.0-openjdk-javadoc-zip.noarch       1:1.8.0.222.b10-1.el7_7    updates  
java-1.8.0-openjdk-javadoc-zip-debug.noarch 1:1.8.0.222.b03-1.el7      base     
java-1.8.0-openjdk-javadoc-zip-debug.noarch 1:1.8.0.222.b10-1.el7_7    updates  
java-1.8.0-openjdk-src.i686                 1:1.8.0.222.b03-1.el7      base     
java-1.8.0-openjdk-src.x86_64               1:1.8.0.222.b03-1.el7      base     
java-1.8.0-openjdk-src.i686                 1:1.8.0.222.b10-1.el7_7    updates  
java-1.8.0-openjdk-src.x86_64               1:1.8.0.222.b10-1.el7_7    updates  
java-1.8.0-openjdk-src-debug.i686           1:1.8.0.222.b03-1.el7      base     
java-1.8.0-openjdk-src-debug.x86_64         1:1.8.0.222.b03-1.el7      base     
java-1.8.0-openjdk-src-debug.i686           1:1.8.0.222.b10-1.el7_7    updates  
java-1.8.0-openjdk-src-debug.x86_64         1:1.8.0.222.b10-1.el7_7    updates  

2、选择其中发布的带有devel的包进行安装，例如

java-1.8.0-openjdk-devel.i686               1:1.8.0.222.b03-1.el7      base     
java-1.8.0-openjdk-devel.x86_64             1:1.8.0.222.b03-1.el7      base 

3、可以正常执行