java8 LocalDate、LocalTime、LocalDateTime

LocalDate获取年月日

LocalDate today = LocalDate.now();
    System.out.println("今天的日期:" + today);
    System.out.println(
        "年月日是:" + today.getYear() + "年" + today.getMonthValue() + "月" + today.getDayOfMonth()
            + "日");

LocalTime获取时分秒

LocalDateTime获取年月日时分秒

根据时区获取时间

LocalDateTime.now(ZoneId.of("UTC"))

获取三天后的UTC时间

LocalDateTime.now(ZoneId.of("Asia/Shanghai")).plus(3,ChronoUnit.DAYS)

获取ZoneId  

 ZoneId.getAvailableZoneIds()

一、LocalDate相关

1.LocalDate获取某月第一天

LocalDate localDate = LocalDate.now();
localDate = localDate.minusMonths(1).with(TemporalAdjusters.firstDayOfMonth());

2.LocalDate格式化

public String formatLocalDate(LocalDate date, String format) {
    if (StringUtils.isBlank(format)) {
      return date.format(DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern("yyyy/MM/dd"));
    } else {
      return date.format(DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern(format));
    }
  }

3.LocalDate转换为Instant

LocalDate localDate = LocalDate.now();
Instant instant = localDate.atStartOfDay().toInstant(ZoneOffset.UTC);

4.LocalDate转换为LocalDateTime

LocalDate localDate = LocalDate.now();
LocalDateTime localDateTime = localDate.atStartOfDay();

二、LocalDateTime相关

1.LocalDateTime获取上月第一天

    LocalDateTime localDateTime = LocalDateTime.now();
    localDateTime = localDateTime.minusMonths(1).with(TemporalAdjusters.firstDayOfMonth());
    localDateTime = localDateTime.of(localDateTime.toLocalDate(), LocalTime.MIN);
    //2021-12-01T00:00

2.LocalDateTime格式化

    LocalDateTime localDateTime = LocalDateTime.now();
    DateTimeFormatter fmt = DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
    String format = localDateTime.format(fmt);
    //2022-01-10 10:04:22

3.LocalDateTime转换为Instant

    LocalDateTime localDateTime = LocalDateTime.now();
    ZoneId zoneId = ZoneId.of("Asia/Shanghai");
    ZonedDateTime zdt = localDateTime.atZone(zoneId);
    Instant instant = zdt.toInstant();
    //2022-01-10T02:16:27.834392400Z

4.LocalDateTime转换为LocalDate

    LocalDateTime localDateTime = LocalDateTime.now();
    LocalDate localDate = localDateTime.toLocalDate();
    //2022-01-10

三、Instant相关

1.Instant转换为LocalDateTime

    Instant instant = Instant.now();
    LocalDateTime localDateTime = LocalDateTime.ofInstant(instant, ZoneId.of("UTC"));
    //2022-01-10T02:28:53.043126200

2.Instatnt转换为LocalDate

    Instant instant = Instant.now();
    LocalDate localDate = LocalDateTime.ofInstant(instant, ZoneId.of("UTC")).toLocalDate();
    //2022-01-10

3.Instant格式化

    DateTimeFormatter formatter = DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern("YYYY-MM-dd HH:mm:ss")
            .withLocale(Locale.CHINA)
            .withZone(ZoneId.systemDefault());
    String format = formatter.format(instant);
    //2022-01-10 10:40:38

4.Instant获取下一日的结束时间

Instant now = Instant.now();
Instant expiredDate = now.plus(Duration.ofDays(1));
LocalDateTime localDateTime = LocalDateTime.ofInstant(expiredDate, ZoneId.of("Asia/Shanghai"));
localDateTime = localDateTime.with(LocalTime.MAX);
//2022-01-11T23:59:59.999999999

5.两个日期相差多少毫秒

    Instant now = Instant.now();
    Instant expiredDate = now.plus(Duration.ofDays(1));
    long haomiao = ChronoUnit.MILLIS.between(Instant.now(), expiredDate);
    //86399998

四、Date String相关

1.日期字符串转换为LocalDateTime

    String dateString = "2022-01-10 10:40:38";
    DateTimeFormatter f = DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss", Locale.CHINA);
    LocalDateTime ldt = LocalDateTime.parse(dateString, f);
    //2022-01-10T10:40:38

2.日期字符串转换为LocalDate

    String dateString = "2022-01-10 10:40:38";
    DateTimeFormatter f = DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss", Locale.CHINA);
    LocalDateTime ldt = LocalDateTime.parse(dateString, f);
    LocalDate localDate = ldt.toLocalDate();
    //2022-01-10

3.日期字符串转换为Instant

    String dateString = "2022-01-10 10:40:38";
    DateTimeFormatter f = DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss", Locale.CHINA);
    LocalDateTime ldt = LocalDateTime.parse(dateString, f);
    ZoneId zoneId = ZoneId.of("Asia/Shanghai");
    ZonedDateTime zonedDateTime = ldt.atZone(zoneId);
    Instant instant = zonedDateTime.toInstant();
    //2022-01-10T02:40:38Z