Post请求登录笔记（服务器和客户端示例源码）

</pre>服务器接收数据的MyServlet.java</p><p><pre name="code" class="java">package com.byg.j2ee;

import java.io.IOException;


import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;


public class MySerlet extends HttpServlet {

/**
* 去接收Android手机端的信息
*/
@Override
protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp)
throws ServletException, IOException {
// super.doPost(req, resp);
//定义接收数据的编码格式utf-8

req.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
String name = req.getParameter("name");
String pwd = req.getParameter("pwd");
//测试：在控制台打印获取的信息
System.out.println(name);
System.out.println(pwd);
resp.getOutputStream().write("登录成功".getBytes("utf-8"));
}
}

关于服务器的搭建（使用Tomcat管理，J2EE服务器编程，日后再说 ）

然后在Android SDK 环境下进行模拟请求服务器登录的功能

package com.example.networkinffdemo;

import com.byg.util.PostUtil;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.ProgressDialog;
import android.os.AsyncTask;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class LoginActivity extends Activity {

	private EditText edit_name;
	private EditText edit_pwd;
	private Button btn_login;
	
	//登录的url()
	//只要将原来的localhost或者127.0.0.1改成Android映射的环路地址10.0.2.2或者是本机的ip地址
	private String loginUrl = "http://172.16.15.238:8009/Second/MySerlet";
	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.login_layout);
		
		edit_name = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.edit_name);
		edit_pwd = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.edit_pwd);
		btn_login = (Button)findViewById(R.id.btn_login);
		btn_login.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
			@Override
			public void onClick(View v) {
				String name = edit_name.getText()+"";
				String pwd = edit_pwd.getText()+"";
				//网络请求时好使操作，
				LoginTask loginTask = new LoginTask();
				loginTask.execute(loginUrl,name ,pwd);
			}
		});
	}
	
	
	public class LoginTask extends AsyncTask<String, Void, String>{

		private ProgressDialog progressDialog;
		@Override
		protected void onPreExecute() {
			super.onPreExecute();
			progressDialog = new ProgressDialog(LoginActivity.this);
			progressDialog.setMessage("正在验证信息...");
			progressDialog.show();
		}
		@Override
		protected String doInBackground(String... params) {
			return PostUtil.postLogin(params[0],params[1],params[2]);
		}
		@Override
		protected void onProgressUpdate(Void... values) {
			super.onProgressUpdate(values);
		}
		@Override
		protected void onPostExecute(String result) {
			super.onPostExecute(result);
			progressDialog.cancel();
			Toast.makeText(LoginActivity.this, result, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
		}
	}
}

配置布局文件

login_layout.xml

<pre name="code" class="html"><?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical" >

    <EditText
        android:id="@+id/edit_name"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:ems="10"
        android:hint="@string/name_hint" >

        <requestFocus />
    </EditText>

    <EditText
        android:id="@+id/edit_pwd"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:ems="10"
        android:hint="@string/pwd_hint"
        android:inputType="textPersonName" />

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:gravity="center" >

        <Button
            android:id="@+id/btn_login"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="@string/btn_ok" />

        <Button
            android:id="@+id/btn_cancel"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="@string/cancel" />

    </LinearLayout>

</LinearLayout>