Oracle show parameter 命令的小技巧

今天无意中发现了一个Oracle参数查询命令show parameter的一个小技巧，可以使用模糊查询，比如我想查询包含db_的参数，那么我就可以用：

SQL > show parameter db_;

NAME                                  TYPE         VALUE                                              
-- ---------------------------------- ----------- ------------------------------                     
db_16k_cache_size                     big integer 0                                                   
db_2k_cache_size                      big integer 0                                                   
db_32k_cache_size                     big integer 0                                                   
db_4k_cache_size                      big integer 0                                                   
db_8k_cache_size                      big integer 0                                                   
db_block_buffers                      integer       0                                                   
db_block_checking                     string       FALSE                                              
db_block_checksum                     string       TRUE                                               
db_block_size                         integer       8192                                                
db_cache_advice                       string       ON                                                  
db_cache_size                         big integer 0                                                   

NAME                                  TYPE         VALUE                                              
-- ---------------------------------- ----------- ------------------------------                     
db_create_file_dest                   string                                                         
db_create_online_log_dest_1           string                                                         
db_create_online_log_dest_2           string                                                         
db_create_online_log_dest_3           string                                                         
db_create_online_log_dest_4           string                                                         
db_create_online_log_dest_5           string                                                         
db_domain                             string                                                         
db_file_multiblock_read_count         integer       8                                                   
db_file_name_convert                  string                                                         
db_files                              integer       200                                                 
db_flashback_retention_target         integer       1440                                                

NAME                                  TYPE         VALUE                                              
-- ---------------------------------- ----------- ------------------------------                     
db_keep_cache_size                    big integer 0                                                   
db_name                                string       Ora813                                             
db_recovery_file_dest                 string       d:\oracle\product\ 10.2 . 0 / flash                     
                                                  _recovery_area                                     
db_recovery_file_dest_size            big integer 2G                                                 
db_recycle_cache_size                 big integer 0                                                   
db_unique_name                        string       Ora813                                             
db_writer_processes                   integer       1                                                   
dbwr_io_slaves                        integer       0                                                   
rdbms_server_dn                       string                                                         
standby_archive_dest                  string       % ORACLE_HOME % \RDBMS                                

NAME                                  TYPE         VALUE                                              
-- ---------------------------------- ----------- ------------------------------                     
standby_file_management               string       MANUAL                                             
SQL > spool off ;

对于一个刚开始接触Oracle的人来数要记住Oracle的参数名称是件非常难的事，有了这个参数的模糊查询我们可以先只记个大概，通过参数查询找到详细的参数名称，一来二去熟悉了就可以。但是后面三个只是内部包含db和_，可能是包含就算吧，具体的我也不是很清楚，今天下午无意中发现的！
比如下面的我想看包含db_c的所有参数：

SQL > show parameter db_c;

NAME                                  TYPE         VALUE                                              
-- ---------------------------------- ----------- ------------------------------                     
db_cache_advice                       string       ON                                                  
db_cache_size                         big integer 0                                                   
db_create_file_dest                   string                                                         
db_create_online_log_dest_1           string                                                         
db_create_online_log_dest_2           string                                                         
db_create_online_log_dest_3           string                                                         
db_create_online_log_dest_4           string                                                         
db_create_online_log_dest_5           string                                                         
SQL > spool off ;

好了就到这了，也没什么好说的，也算是今天一个意外的收获吧.