sprngboot解决请求拦截和跨域问题

1. 自定义拦截器

（解决请求拦截和session登录的问题）

实现HandlerInterceptor接口来定义一个拦截器，通过拦截器的处理逻辑返回true(放行)或false(被拦截)

@Configuration
public class MyInterceptor implements HandlerInterceptor {

    @Override
    public boolean preHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler) throws Exception {
        UserInfo user = (UserInfo) request.getSession().getAttribute("userinfo");
        if( user!=null){
            return true;
        }else {
            request.getRequestDispatcher("/index").forward(request,response);
            return false;
        }
    }
}

2. 配置拦截器实现HandlerInterceptor

（解决前后端分离时的跨域问题）

public class CorsInterceptor implements HandlerInterceptor {
    @Override
    public boolean preHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler) throws Exception {
        response.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Origin", "*"); // 允许所有域名跨域访问
        response.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Methods", "GET, POST, PUT, DELETE"); // 允许的请求方法
        response.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Headers", "Content-Type"); // 允许的请求头
        return true;
    }
}

3. 配置WebConfig类

实现WebMvcConfigurer 来实现springboot程序的Web配置
其中 addPathPatterns 为需要拦截的请求 ，excludePathPatterns为排除的，不需要拦截的请求
通过 **registry.addInterceptor(new 自定义拦截器)**来加入拦截配置
不要忘记加上@Configuration注解

@Configuration
public class WebConfig implements WebMvcConfigurer {

    @Override
    public void addInterceptors(InterceptorRegistry registry) {
    
        //addPathPatterns拦截的路径
        String[] addPathPatterns = {
                "/**"
        };
        //excludePathPatterns排除的路径
        String[] excludePathPatterns = {
                "/css/**", "/js/**", "/fonts/**", "/index", "/login", "/websocket", "/json/**", "/api/**
                        "/images/**", "fonts/**",
        };
        //创建用户拦截器对象并指定其拦截的路径和排除的路径
        registry.addInterceptor(new MyInterceptor()).addPathPatterns(addPathPatterns).excludePathPatterns(excludePathPatterns);
 
 		 registry.addInterceptor(new CorsInterceptor());
 		 }