正则表达式pcre在Android下的移植

正则表达式pcre在Android下的移植

因为项目需要在android的NDK开发中使用pcre正则表达式库，而android系统中并没有自带该库，所以就得另外移植了， 下面是移植的详细步骤：

 

1. 下载pcre源码，可以到http://sourceforge.net/projects/pcre/下载源码。 
我这里使用的是pcre-7.8.tar.gz 。

2. 将pcre-7.8 的源码拷贝至android源码树下的external/pcre目录下。

3. 将下面的Android.mk文件拷贝到external/pcre目录下。

Android.mk:

?

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90

# #  Android makefile for libpcre # #  This makefile generates libpcre.a, pcregrep and pcre.h ONLY. #  It should be amended to build libpcreposix.a, libpcrecpp.a #  and tests.     LOCAL_PATH := $(call my- dir )   ### ### Build libpcre.a and pcre.h ###   include $(CLEAR_VARS)   #step 1: # to generate the files  config.h pcre.h pcre_chartables.c # GEN := $(LOCAL_PATH) /config .h $(GEN): $(LOCAL_PATH) /config .h.generic      $(hide) cp  $(LOCAL_PATH) /config .h.generic $@ LOCAL_GENERATED_SOURCES += $(GEN)   GEN := $(LOCAL_PATH) /pcre .h $(GEN): $(LOCAL_PATH) /pcre .h.generic      $(hide) cp  $(LOCAL_PATH) /pcre .h.generic $@ LOCAL_GENERATED_SOURCES += $(GEN)   GEN := $(LOCAL_PATH) /pcre_chartables .c $(GEN): $(LOCAL_PATH) /pcre_chartables .c.dist      $(hide) cp  $(LOCAL_PATH) /pcre_chartables .c.dist $@ LOCAL_GENERATED_SOURCES += $(GEN)   #step 2: #clear the vars generated by the step 1 # include $(CLEAR_VARS)   LOCAL_SRC_FILES :=  \    pcre_compile.c \    pcre_config.c \    pcre_dfa_exec.c \    pcre_exec.c \    pcre_fullinfo.c \    pcre_get.c \    pcre_globals.c \    pcre_info.c \    pcre_internal.h \    pcre_maketables.c \    pcre_newline.c \    pcre_ord2utf8.c \    pcre_refcount.c \    pcre_study.c \    pcre_tables.c \    pcre_try_flipped.c \    pcre_ucd.c \    pcre_valid_utf8.c \    pcre_version.c \    pcre_xclass.c \    pcre_chartables.c \    ucp.h \    pcre.h \    config.h   #copy the pcre.h to out/target/product/generic/obj/include/libpcre # LOCAL_COPY_HEADERS := pcre.h LOCAL_COPY_HEADERS_TO := libpcre   LOCAL_CFLAGS += -O3 -I. -DHAVE_CONFIG_H   LOCAL_MODULE := libpcre LOCAL_MODULE_CLASS := STATIC_LIBRARIES LOCAL_PRELINK_MODULE := false   include $(BUILD_STATIC_LIBRARY)   ### ### Build pcregrep ###   include $(CLEAR_VARS)   LOCAL_MODULE := pcregrep LOCAL_SRC_FILES := pcregrep.c LOCAL_CFLAGS += -O3 -I. -DHAVE_CONFIG_H LOCAL_STATIC_LIBRARIES := libpcre   include $(BUILD_EXECUTABLE)

4. cd 到 android的源码树的根目录下，输入命令：

. build/envsetup.sh

chooseproduct 
mmm external/pcre 
从下面的log可以看到生成了libpcre.a库：

make: Entering directory `/home/braincol/workspace/android/android_build/android_sdk_froyo' 
Header: out/target/product/generic/obj/include/libpcre/pcre.h 
target thumb C: pcregrep <= external/pcre/pcregrep.c 
target thumb C: libpcre <= external/pcre/pcre_compile.c 
target thumb C: libpcre <= external/pcre/pcre_config.c 
target thumb C: libpcre <= external/pcre/pcre_dfa_exec.c 
target thumb C: libpcre <= external/pcre/pcre_exec.c 
target thumb C: libpcre <= external/pcre/pcre_fullinfo.c 
target thumb C: libpcre <= external/pcre/pcre_get.c 
target thumb C: libpcre <= external/pcre/pcre_globals.c 
target thumb C: libpcre <= external/pcre/pcre_info.c 
target thumb C: libpcre <= external/pcre/pcre_maketables.c 
target thumb C: libpcre <= external/pcre/pcre_newline.c 
target thumb C: libpcre <= external/pcre/pcre_ord2utf8.c 
target thumb C: libpcre <= external/pcre/pcre_refcount.c 
target thumb C: libpcre <= external/pcre/pcre_study.c 
target thumb C: libpcre <= external/pcre/pcre_tables.c 
target thumb C: libpcre <= external/pcre/pcre_try_flipped.c 
target thumb C: libpcre <= external/pcre/pcre_ucd.c 
target thumb C: libpcre <= external/pcre/pcre_valid_utf8.c 
target thumb C: libpcre <= external/pcre/pcre_version.c 
target thumb C: libpcre <= external/pcre/pcre_xclass.c 
target thumb C: libpcre <= external/pcre/pcre_chartables.c 
target StaticLib: libpcre (out/target/product/generic/obj/STATIC_LIBRARIES/libpcre_intermediates/libpcre.a) 
target Executable: pcregrep (out/target/product/generic/obj/EXECUTABLES/pcregrep_intermediates/LINKED/pcregrep) 
target Non-prelinked: pcregrep (out/target/product/generic/symbols/system/bin/pcregrep) 
target Strip: pcregrep (out/target/product/generic/obj/EXECUTABLES/pcregrep_intermediates/pcregrep) 
Install: out/target/product/generic/system/bin/pcregrep 
make: Leaving directory `/home/braincol/workspace/android/android_build/android_sdk_froyo' 

 

然后只要把libpcre.a库和头文件pcre.h拷贝到你的android应用工程中，然后就可以在ndk中使用这个pcre库了。