EntityResolver 的作用是项目本身就可以提供一个如何寻找 DTD/XSD 声明的方法,即由程序来实现寻找 DTD/XSD 的过程,比如可以将 DTD/XSD 文件放到项目中的某处,在实现时直接将此文当读取并返回给SAX即可。这样就避免了通过网络来寻找相应的声明。
org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.PluggableSchemaResolver
@Override
public InputSource resolveEntity(String publicId, String systemId) throws IOException {
if (logger.isTraceEnabled()) {
logger.trace("Trying to resolve XML entity with public id [" + publicId +
"] and system id [" + systemId + "]");
}
if (systemId != null) {
String resourceLocation = getSchemaMappings().get(systemId);
if (resourceLocation != null) {
Resource resource = new ClassPathResource(resourceLocation, this.classLoader);
try {
InputSource source = new InputSource(resource.getInputStream());
source.setPublicId(publicId);
source.setSystemId(systemId);
if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
logger.debug("Found XML schema [" + systemId + "] in classpath: " + resourceLocation);
}
return source;
}
catch (FileNotFoundException ex) {
if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
logger.debug("Couldn't find XML schema [" + systemId + "]: " + resource, ex);
}
}
}
}
return null;
}
org.springframework.core.io.support.PropertiesLoaderUtils
public static Properties loadAllProperties(String resourceName, ClassLoader classLoader) throws IOException {
Assert.notNull(resourceName, "Resource name must not be null");
ClassLoader classLoaderToUse = classLoader;
if (classLoaderToUse == null) {
classLoaderToUse = ClassUtils.getDefaultClassLoader();
}
Enumeration<URL> urls = (classLoaderToUse != null ? classLoaderToUse.getResources(resourceName) :
ClassLoader.getSystemResources(resourceName));
Properties props = new Properties();
while (urls.hasMoreElements()) {
URL url = urls.nextElement();
URLConnection con = url.openConnection();
ResourceUtils.useCachesIfNecessary(con);
InputStream is = con.getInputStream();
try {
if (resourceName.endsWith(XML_FILE_EXTENSION)) {
props.loadFromXML(is);
}
else {
props.load(is);
}
}
finally {
is.close();
}
}
return props;
}