go-gin (youtebu自学) - 第七课 -- HTML

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/baidu_23436703/article/details/119535660

                    
                        
                    
                    HTML 
新建文件夹template
新建文件template/index.html<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>Document</title>
</head>
<body>
    {{ template "header.html" }}

    {{ template "footer.html" }}
</body>
</html>
 
新建文件template/header.html
新建文件template/footer.html
新建文件夹asset
新建文件夹asset/css
新建文件asset/css/index.css
声明静态文件server.go...
server := gin.New()

server.Static("/css", "asset/css")

server.LoadHTMLGlob("template/*.html")

server.Use(gin.Recovery(), middleware.Logger(), middleware.BasicAuth(), ginDump.Dump())
...
 
写好showAll()方法，用于前端展示页面blog-controller.go...
type BlogController interface {
	FindAll() []entity.BlogEntity
	Save(*gin.Context) error
	ShowAll(*gin.Context)
}
...
func (bc *blogController) ShowAll(c *gin.Context) {
	blogs := bc.bs.FindAll()
	data := gin.H{
		"title": "Blog Page",
		"blogs": blogs,
	}
	c.HTML(http.StatusOK, "index.html", data)
}
...
 
将api与view的接口groupserver.go...
server.Use(gin.Recovery(), middleware.Logger(), middleware.BasicAuth(), ginDump.Dump())

apiGroup := server.Group("api")
{
	apiGroup.GET("blogs", func(c *gin.Context) {
		c.JSON(http.StatusOK, blogController.FindAll())
	})

	apiGroup.POST("blogs", func(c *gin.Context) {
		err := blogController.Save(c)
		if err != nil {
			c.JSON(http.StatusBadRequest, gin.H{
				"error": err.Error(),
			})
		} else {
			c.JSON(http.StatusCreated, gin.H{
				"message": "blog Created!",
			})
		}
	})
}

viewGroup := server.Group("view")
{
	viewGroup.GET("blogs",  blogController.ShowAll)
}

server.Run(":8080")
...
 
到html接受变量index.html<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>{{ .title }}</title>
</head>
<body>
    {{ template "header.html" }}

    {{ range .blogs }}
        {{ .Title }}
        {{ .Description }}
        {{ .URL }}
    {{ end }}

    {{ template "footer.html" }}
</body>
</html>
 
运行go run server.go
 
测试
 先新增一个，后通过浏览器查看POST - localhost:8080/api/blogs
 结果
 

                