ubuntu12.04下如何安装oracle

1首先在oracle官网下载相应的安装包

下载网址http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/database/enterprise-edition/downloads/112010-linuxsoft-085393.html

下载如下两个文件

然后运行如下命令解压缩

unzip  linux_11gR2_database_1of2.zip

unzip  linux_11gR2_database_2of2.zip

解压缩后文件都会在database目录下

然后进入database目录  cd  ./database

然后运行 ./runInstaller进入图形化的安装界面

2.将源列表更新到最新：

sudo apt-get update

3.如果使用的Ubuntu不是桌面版（如Ubuntu server），由于Oracle安装需要用到图形界面，所以需要安装桌面程序：

sudo apt-get install gnome-core

4.  安装Oracle所需的依赖包：

sudo apt-get install automake 

sudo apt-get install autotools-dev
sudo apt-get install binutils
sudo apt-get install bzip2
sudo apt-get install elfutils
sudo apt-get install expat
sudo apt-get install gawk
sudo apt-get install gcc
sudo apt-get install gcc-multilib
sudo apt-get install g++-multilib
sudo apt-get install ia32-libs
sudo apt-get install ksh
sudo apt-get install less
sudo apt-get install lesstif2
sudo apt-get install lesstif2-dev
sudo apt-get install lib32z1
sudo apt-get install libaio1
sudo apt-get install libaio-dev
sudo apt-get install libc6-dev
sudo apt-get install libc6-dev-i386
sudo apt-get install libc6-i386 
sudo apt-get install libelf-dev
sudo apt-get install libltdl-dev
sudo apt-get install libmotif4
sudo apt-get install libodbcinstq4-1 libodbcinstq4-1:i386
sudo apt-get install libpth-dev
sudo apt-get install libpthread-stubs0
sudo apt-get install libpthread-stubs0-de