Linux编译安装Redis

Install Redis on Linux

Install Redis from Source

除了C编译器和libc外，Redis没有其他依赖包。

Compiling Redis

首先解压Reids tar包，进入redis目录，运行make命令进行编译：

tar -xzvf redis-stable.tar.gz
cd redis-stable
make

如果编译成功，在src目录下可以发现一下Redis二进制文件：

• redis-server: Redis Server
• redis-cli：Redis客户端工具

T将二进制文件默认安装在/usr/local/bin下

make install

Starting and stopping Redis in the foreground

启动Redis

redis-server

Redis Server运行在前台，运行Ctrl-C​.停止Redis。

Install Redis more properly

创建redis systemd服务

 假设redis-server 和redis-cli 文件都放在 /usr/local/bin目录下

分别创建redis配置文件和数据文件目录

mkdir /etc/redis
mkdir /usr/local/redis/6379

从源码包中拷贝redis systemd示例文件

cp utils/systemd-redis_server.service /usr/lib/systemd/system/

修改systemd 文件.

ExecStart=/usr/local/bin/redis-server /etc/redis/redis.conf
ExecStop=/usr/local/bin/redis-cli shutdown
Type=forking
User=redis
Group=redis
WorkingDirectory=/usr/local/redis/6379

从源码包中拷贝redis 示例配置文件

cp redis.conf /etc/redis/redis.conf

创建redis工作和数据目录

mkdir /usr/local/redis/6379

修改redis配置文件

• Set daemonize to yes (by default it is set to no).
• Set the pidfile to /var/run/redis_6379.pid​ (modify the port if needed).
• Change the port accordingly. In our example it is not needed as the default port is already 6379.
• Set your preferred loglevel.
• Set the logfile to /usr/local/redis/6379/redis_6379.log​
• Set the dir to /usr/local/redis/6379​ (very important step!)

最后将redis systemd服务加入开机自启

systemctl enable systemd-redis_server.service

启动redis服务

systemctl start systemd-redis_server.service