Android 仿照微信发说说，既能实现拍照，选图库，多图案上传 使用Retrofit2.0技术

转自  http://blog.csdn.net/u010046908/article/details/50767904

接在本项目中用到了一个library：photopicker，封装了图片的选择功能，是否选相机，还有选中图片后可以查看图片的功能。 

  一、 首先：将photopicker到工程中
       （1）、先简单讲解一下PhotoPickerIntent的用法：          

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1. PhotoPickerIntent intent = new PhotoPickerIntent(MainActivity.this);   
2.              intent.setSelectModel(SelectModel.MULTI); //  
3.              intent.setShowCarema(true); // 是否显示拍照   
4.              intent.setMaxTotal(6); // 最多选择照片数量，默认为6   
5.              intent.setSelectedPaths(imagePaths); // 已选中的照片地址， 用于回显选中状态   
6.              startActivityForResult(intent, REQUEST_CAMERA_CODE);  

        （2）、设置好之后，重写onActivityResult方法处理选中图片和预览加载适配器

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1. @Override  
2.     protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {  
3.         super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);  
4.         if(resultCode == RESULT_OK) {  
5.             switch (requestCode) {  
6.                 // 选择照片  
7.                 case REQUEST_CAMERA_CODE:  
8.                     loadAdpater(data.getStringArrayListExtra(PhotoPickerActivity.EXTRA_RESULT));  
9.                     break;  
10.                 // 预览  
11.                 case REQUEST_PREVIEW_CODE:  
12.                     loadAdpater(data.getStringArrayListExtra(PhotoPreviewActivity.EXTRA_RESULT));  
13.                     break;  
14.             }  
15.         }  
16.     }  

 二、重点在GridAdapter

1.在图片路径中默认添加一图片，用来调用需选择图库

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1. imagePaths.add("000000");  

2.根据路径判断选中的图片。如果超过6张，默认路径从集合中移除。

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1.  private class GridAdapter extends BaseAdapter{  
2.         private ArrayList<String> listUrls;  
3.         private LayoutInflater inflater;  
4.         public GridAdapter(ArrayList<String> listUrls) {  
5.             this.listUrls = listUrls;  
6.             if(listUrls.size() == 7){  
7.                 listUrls.remove(listUrls.size()-1);  
8.             }  
9.             inflater = LayoutInflater.from(MainActivity.this);  
10.         }  
11.   
12.         public int getCount(){  
13.             return  listUrls.size();  
14.         }  
15.         @Override  
16.         public String getItem(int position) {  
17.             return listUrls.get(position);  
18.         }  
19.   
20.         @Override  
21.         public long getItemId(int position) {  
22.             return position;  
23.         }  
24.   
25.         @Override  
26.         public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {  
27.             ViewHolder holder = null;  
28.             if (convertView == null) {  
29.                 holder = new ViewHolder();  
30.                 convertView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.item_image, parent,false);  
31.                 holder.image = (ImageView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.imageView);  
32.                 convertView.setTag(holder);  
33.             } else {  
34.                 holder = (ViewHolder)convertView.getTag();  
35.             }  
36.   
37.             final String path=listUrls.get(position);  
38.             if (path.equals("000000")){  
39.                 holder.image.setImageResource(R.mipmap.ic_launcher);  
40.             }else {  
41.                 Glide.with(MainActivity.this)  
42.                         .load(path)  
43.                         .placeholder(R.mipmap.default_error)  
44.                         .error(R.mipmap.default_error)  
45.                         .centerCrop()  
46.                         .crossFade()  
47.                         .into(holder.image);  
48.             }  
49.             return convertView;  
50.         }  
51.           class ViewHolder {  
52.              ImageView image;  
53.         }  
54.     }  
55. }  

三、上传管理类

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1. /** 
2.  * Created by lidong on 2016/1/28. 
3.  */  
4. public class FileUploadManager {  
5.   
6.     private static final String ENDPOINT = "http://192.168.1.21:8080";  
7.     private static String TAG = FileUploadManager.class.getSimpleName();  
8.   
9.     public interface FileUploadService {  
10.         /** 
11.          * 上传一张图片 
12.          * @param description 
13.          * @param imgs 
14.          * @return 
15.          */  
16.         @Multipart  
17.         @POST("/upload")  
18.         Call<String> uploadImage(@Part("fileName") String description,  
19.                                  @Part("file\"; filename=\"image.png\"") RequestBody imgs);  
20.   
21.   
22.         /** 
23.          * 上传6张图片 
24.           * @param description 
25.          * @param imgs1 
26.          * @param imgs2 
27.          * @param imgs3 
28.          * @param imgs4 
29.          * @param imgs5 
30.          * @param imgs6 
31.          * @return 
32.          */  
33.         @Multipart  
34.         @POST("/upload")  
35.         Call<String> uploadImage(@Part("description") String description,  
36.                                  @Part("file\"; filename=\"image.png\"") RequestBody imgs1,  
37.                                  @Part("file\"; filename=\"image.png\"") RequestBody imgs2,  
38.                                  @Part("file\"; filename=\"image.png\"") RequestBody imgs3,  
39.                                  @Part("file\"; filename=\"image.png\"") RequestBody imgs4,  
40.                                  @Part("file\"; filename=\"image.png\"") RequestBody imgs5,  
41.                                  @Part("file\"; filename=\"image.png\"") RequestBody imgs6);  
42.   
43.         /** 
44.          * 简便写法 
45.          * @param description 
46.          * @param imgs1 
47.          * @return 
48.          */  
49.         @Multipart  
50.         @POST("/upload")  
51.         Call<String> uploadImage(@Part("description") String description,@PartMap  
52.                                  Map<String, RequestBody> imgs1);  
53.     }  
54.   
55.     private static final Retrofit sRetrofit = new Retrofit .Builder()  
56.             .baseUrl(ENDPOINT)  
57.             .addConverterFactory(GsonConverterFactory.create())  
58.             .build();  
59.   
60.     private static final FileUploadService apiManager = sRetrofit.create(FileUploadService.class);  
61.   
62.   
63.     /** 
64.      * 发说说 
65.      * @param paths 
66.      * @param desp 
67.      */  
68.     public static void upload(ArrayList<String> paths,String desp){  
69.         RequestBody[] requestBody= new RequestBody[6];  
70.         if (paths.size()>0) {  
71.             for (int i=0;i<paths.size();i++) {  
72.                 requestBody[i] =  
73.                         RequestBody.create(MediaType.parse("multipart/form-data"), new File(paths.get(i)));  
74.             }  
75.         }  
76.         Call<String> call = apiManager.uploadImage( desp,requestBody[0],requestBody[1],requestBody[2],requestBody[3],requestBody[4],requestBody  
77.   
78. [5]);  
79.         call.enqueue(new Callback<String>() {  
80.             @Override  
81.             public void onResponse(Call<String> call, Response<String> response) {  
82.                 Log.d(TAG, "onResponse() called with: " + "call = [" + call + "], response = [" + response + "]");  
83.             }  
84.   
85.             @Override  
86.             public void onFailure(Call<String> call, Throwable t) {  
87.                 Log.d(TAG, "onFailure() called with: " + "call = [" + call + "], t = [" + t + "]");  
88.             }  
89.         });  
90.   
91.     }  
92.   
93.     /** 
94.      * 
95.      * @param paths 
96.      * @param desp 
97.      */  
98.     public static void uploadMany(ArrayList<String> paths,String desp){  
99.         Map<String,RequestBody> photos = new HashMap<>();  
100.         if (paths.size()>0) {  
101.             for (int i=0;i<paths.size();i++) {  
102.                 photos.put("photos"+i+"\"; filename=\"icon.png",  RequestBody.create(MediaType.parse("multipart/form-data"), new File(paths.get  
103.   
104. (i))));  
105.             }  
106.         }  
107.         Call<String> stringCall = apiManager.uploadImage(desp, photos);  
108.         stringCall.enqueue(new Callback<String>() {  
109.             @Override  
110.             public void onResponse(Call<String> call, Response<String> response) {  
111.                 Log.d(TAG, "onResponse() called with: " + "call = [" + call + "], response = [" + response + "]");  
112.             }  
113.   
114.             @Override  
115.             public void onFailure(Call<String> call, Throwable t) {  
116.                 Log.d(TAG, "onFailure() called with: " + "call = [" + call + "], t = [" + t + "]");  
117.             }  
118.         });  
119.     }  
120. }  

四、项目代码

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1. package com.lidong.photopickersample;  
2.   
3. import android.content.Intent;  
4. import android.os.Bundle;  
5. import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;  
6. import android.util.Log;  
7. import android.view.LayoutInflater;  
8. import android.view.View;  
9. import android.view.ViewGroup;  
10. import android.widget.AdapterView;  
11. import android.widget.BaseAdapter;  
12. import android.widget.Button;  
13. import android.widget.EditText;  
14. import android.widget.GridView;  
15. import android.widget.ImageView;  
16.   
17. import com.bumptech.glide.Glide;  
18. import com.lidong.photopicker.ImageCaptureManager;  
19. import com.lidong.photopicker.PhotoPickerActivity;  
20. import com.lidong.photopicker.PhotoPreviewActivity;  
21. import com.lidong.photopicker.SelectModel;  
22. import com.lidong.photopicker.intent.PhotoPickerIntent;  
23. import com.lidong.photopicker.intent.PhotoPreviewIntent;  
24.   
25. import org.json.JSONArray;  
26.   
27. import java.util.ArrayList;  
28.   
29. /** 
30.  * @ 
31.  * @author lidong 
32.  * @date 2016-02-29 
33.  */  
34. public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {  
35.   
36.     private static final int REQUEST_CAMERA_CODE = 10;  
37.     private static final int REQUEST_PREVIEW_CODE = 20;  
38.     private ArrayList<String> imagePaths = new ArrayList<>();  
39.     private ImageCaptureManager captureManager; // 相机拍照处理类  
40.   
41.     private GridView gridView;  
42.     private GridAdapter gridAdapter;  
43.     private Button mButton;  
44.     private String depp;  
45.     private EditText textView;  
46.     private String TAG =MainActivity.class.getSimpleName();  
47.   
48.     @Override  
49.     protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {  
50.         super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);  
51.         setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);  
52.         gridView = (GridView) findViewById(R.id.gridView);  
53.         mButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button);  
54.         textView= (EditText)findViewById(R.id.et_context);  
55.   
56.         int cols = getResources().getDisplayMetrics().widthPixels / getResources().getDisplayMetrics().densityDpi;  
57.         cols = cols < 3 ? 3 : cols;  
58.         gridView.setNumColumns(cols);  
59.   
60.         // preview  
61.         gridView.setOnItemClickListener(new AdapterView.OnItemClickListener() {  
62.             @Override  
63.             public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view, int position, long id) {  
64.                 String imgs = (String) parent.getItemAtPosition(position);  
65.                 if ("000000".equals(imgs) ){  
66.                     PhotoPickerIntent intent = new PhotoPickerIntent(MainActivity.this);  
67.                     intent.setSelectModel(SelectModel.MULTI);  
68.                     intent.setShowCarema(true); // 是否显示拍照  
69.                     intent.setMaxTotal(6); // 最多选择照片数量，默认为6  
70.                     intent.setSelectedPaths(imagePaths); // 已选中的照片地址， 用于回显选中状态  
71.                     startActivityForResult(intent, REQUEST_CAMERA_CODE);  
72.                 }else{  
73.                         PhotoPreviewIntent intent = new PhotoPreviewIntent(MainActivity.this);  
74.                         intent.setCurrentItem(position);  
75.                         intent.setPhotoPaths(imagePaths);  
76.                         startActivityForResult(intent, REQUEST_PREVIEW_CODE);  
77.                 }  
78.             }  
79.         });  
80.         imagePaths.add("000000");  
81.         gridAdapter = new GridAdapter(imagePaths);  
82.         gridView.setAdapter(gridAdapter);  
83.         mButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {  
84.             @Override  
85.             public void onClick(View v) {  
86.                 depp =textView.getText().toString().trim()!=null?textView.getText().toString().trim():"woowoeo";  
87.                 new Thread(){  
88.                     @Override  
89.                     public void run() {  
90.                         super.run();  
91.                         FileUploadManager.uploadMany(imagePaths, depp);  
92. //                        FileUploadManager.upload(imagePaths,depp);  
93.                     }  
94.                 }.start();  
95.             }  
96.         });  
97.     }  
98.   
99.   
100.     @Override  
101.     protected void onResume() {  
102.         super.onResume();  
103.     }  
104.   
105.     @Override  
106.     protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {  
107.         super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);  
108.         if(resultCode == RESULT_OK) {  
109.             switch (requestCode) {  
110.                 // 选择照片  
111.                 case REQUEST_CAMERA_CODE:  
112.                     ArrayList<String> list = data.getStringArrayListExtra(PhotoPickerActivity.EXTRA_RESULT);  
113.                     Log.d(TAG, "list: " + "list = [" + list.size());  
114.                     loadAdpater(list);  
115.                     break;  
116.                 // 预览  
117.                 case REQUEST_PREVIEW_CODE:  
118.                     ArrayList<String> ListExtra = data.getStringArrayListExtra(PhotoPreviewActivity.EXTRA_RESULT);  
119.                     Log.d(TAG, "ListExtra: " + "ListExtra = [" + ListExtra.size());  
120.                     loadAdpater(ListExtra);  
121.                     break;  
122.             }  
123.         }  
124.     }  
125.   
126.     private void loadAdpater(ArrayList<String> paths){  
127.         if (imagePaths!=null&& imagePaths.size()>0){  
128.             imagePaths.clear();  
129.         }  
130.         if (paths.contains("000000")){  
131.             paths.remove("000000");  
132.         }  
133.         paths.add("000000");  
134.         imagePaths.addAll(paths);  
135.         gridAdapter  = new GridAdapter(imagePaths);  
136.         gridView.setAdapter(gridAdapter);  
137.         try{  
138.             JSONArray obj = new JSONArray(imagePaths);  
139.             Log.e("--", obj.toString());  
140.         }catch (Exception e){  
141.             e.printStackTrace();  
142.         }  
143.     }  
144.   
145.     private class GridAdapter extends BaseAdapter{  
146.         private ArrayList<String> listUrls;  
147.         private LayoutInflater inflater;  
148.         public GridAdapter(ArrayList<String> listUrls) {  
149.             this.listUrls = listUrls;  
150.             if(listUrls.size() == 7){  
151.                 listUrls.remove(listUrls.size()-1);  
152.             }  
153.             inflater = LayoutInflater.from(MainActivity.this);  
154.         }  
155.   
156.         public int getCount(){  
157.             return  listUrls.size();  
158.         }  
159.         @Override  
160.         public String getItem(int position) {  
161.             return listUrls.get(position);  
162.         }  
163.   
164.         @Override  
165.         public long getItemId(int position) {  
166.             return position;  
167.         }  
168.   
169.         @Override  
170.         public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {  
171.             ViewHolder holder = null;  
172.             if (convertView == null) {  
173.                 holder = new ViewHolder();  
174.                 convertView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.item_image, parent,false);  
175.                 holder.image = (ImageView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.imageView);  
176.                 convertView.setTag(holder);  
177.             } else {  
178.                 holder = (ViewHolder)convertView.getTag();  
179.             }  
180.   
181.             final String path=listUrls.get(position);  
182.             if (path.equals("000000")){  
183.                 holder.image.setImageResource(R.mipmap.ic_launcher);  
184.             }else {  
185.                 Glide.with(MainActivity.this)  
186.                         .load(path)  
187.                         .placeholder(R.mipmap.default_error)  
188.                         .error(R.mipmap.default_error)  
189.                         .centerCrop()  
190.                         .crossFade()  
191.                         .into(holder.image);  
192.             }  
193.             return convertView;  
194.         }  
195.           class ViewHolder {  
196.              ImageView image;  
197.         }  
198.     }  
199. }  

项目下载地址

效果展示