centos7 安装Apache2.4配置多站点目录

安装apache

1. $ yum install httpd -y

启动apache

1. $ systemctl start httpd.service

查看是否开启成功

1. [root@centos7-1 ~] $ ps -ef|grep httpd
2. root 1739 1 0 18:34 ? 00:00:00 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND
3. apache 1740 1739 0 18:34 ? 00:00:00 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND
4. apache 1741 1739 0 18:34 ? 00:00:00 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND
5. apache 1742 1739 0 18:34 ? 00:00:00 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND
6. apache 1743 1739 0 18:34 ? 00:00:00 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND
7. apache 1744 1739 0 18:34 ? 00:00:00 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND
8. root 1749 1112 0 18:37 pts/0 00:00:00 grep --color=auto httpd

查看apache端口

1. $ netstat -lntup|grep httpd

修改hosts解析

1. $ vi /etc/hosts

改成如下内容

1. 192.168.56.101 centos7.com www.centos7.com bbs.centos7.com blog.centos7.com

测试访问

1. $ curl www.centos7-1.com

配置apache

备份文件

1. $ cp /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf.back

配置httpd文件

因为在apache2.4中变化挺大，和nginx一样，可以自定义.conf文件。

在主配置文件中启用虚拟主机

1. $ mkdir /etc/httpd/vhost.d/
2. $ echo "include vhost.d/*.conf"
3. $ tail -1 /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf

配置多站点目录

1. $ vi /etc/httpd/vhost.d/name.conf

写入下面的内容

1. <VirtualHost *:80>
2. ServerAdmin admin@amsilence.com
3. DocumentRoot "/var/html/www"
4. ServerName www.centos7.com
5. ErrorLog "/var/httpd/logs/www-error_log"
6. CustomLog "/var/httpd/logs/www-access_log" common
7. </VirtualHost>
9. <Directory /var/html/www/>
10. Require all granted
11. </Directory>
13. <VirtualHost *:80>
14. ServerAdmin admin@amsilence.com
15. DocumentRoot "/var/html/bbs"
16. ServerName bbs.centos7.com
17. ErrorLog "/var/httpd/logs/bbs-error_log"
18. CustomLog "/var/httpd/logs/bbs-access_log" common
19. </VirtualHost>
21. <Directory /var/html/bbs/>
22. Require all granted
23. </Directory>
25. <VirtualHost *:80>
26. ServerAdmin admin@amsilence.com
27. DocumentRoot "/var/html/blog"
28. ServerName blog.centos7.com
29. ErrorLog "/var/httpd/logs/blog-error_log"
30. CustomLog "/var/httpd/logs/blog-access_log" common
31. </VirtualHost>
33. <Directory /var/html/blog/>
34. Require all granted
35. </Directory>

重启Apache服务

1. $ systemctl restart httpd.service

测试web访问

1. [root@centos7-1 httpd] $ for name in www bbs blog;do curl $name.centos7.com;done;
2. http://www.centos7.com
3. http://bbs.centos7.com
4. http://blog.centos7.com