NodeJs学习笔记（一）

输出hello world

requestListener   请求处理函数，自动添加到 request 事件，函数传递两个参数：

request：  请求对象。

response:   响应对象 ，收到请求后要做出的响应.

main.js

var  http  =  require('http'); //该方法属于http模块，使用前需要引入http模块
http.createServer(function  (request,  response)  {  
    response.writeHead(200,  {'Content-Type':  'text/html;  charset=utf-8'}); //请求头，状态200为请求成功 
    if(request.url!=="/favicon.ico"){  //清除第2此访问  
        console.log('访问');  
        response.write('hello world');  
        response.end();//不写则没有http协议尾,但写了会产生两次访问  
    }  
}).listen(8000);  
console.log('Server  running  at  http://127.0.0.1:8000/');  

调用函数

main.js

var http = require('http');
var otherFun = require('./modal/other.js');

http.createServer(function(request,response){
	response.writeHead(200,{'Content-Type':   'text/html;    charset=utf-8'});
	 if(request.url!=="/favicon.ico"){    //清除第2此访问  
        fun1(response);//调用内部函数
        //调用外部函数，两种方式：
        //第一种
		funName='fun2';
		otherFun[funName](response);
		otherFun['fun3'](response);
		//第二种
		otherFun.fun2(response);
		otherFun.fun3(response);
		
        response.end();   
    }  
	
}).listen(8000);

function fun1(res){
	console.log('输出fun1');
	res.write('我是fun1');
	
}

other.js

module.exports = {
	fun2:function(res){
		res.write('我是fun2');
	},
	fun3:function(res){
		res.write('我是fun3');
	}
}

模块调用

main.js

var http = require('http');
var Teacher = require('./modal/Teacher.js');

http.createServer(function(request,response){
	response.writeHead(200,{'Content-Type':   'text/html;    charset=utf-8'});
	 if(request.url!=="/favicon.ico"){    //清除第2此访问  
		teacher= new Teacher(1,'张三','8');
		teacher.enter();
		teacher.teach(response);
        response.end();   
    }  
	
}).listen(8000);

User.js

function User(id,name,age){
	this.id=id;
	this.name=name;
	this.age=age;
	this.enter = function(){
		console.log(this.name+"进入图书馆");
	}

}

module.exports = User;

Teacher.js

ar User= require('./User.js');
function Teacher(id,name,age){
	User.apply(this,[id,name,age]);
	this.teach = function(res){
		res.write(this.name+'在上课');
	}
}
module.exports=Teacher;

初步理解路由

main.js

var http = require('http');
var url = require('url');
var route = require('./route');
http.createServer(function(request,response){
        response.writeHead(200,    {'Content-Type':'text/html;charset=utf-8'});
        if(request.url!=="/favicon.ico"){
             	var    pathname    =    url.parse(request.url).pathname;
      		pathname    =    pathname.replace(/\//,    '');//替换掉前面的/
        route[pathname](request,response);
                response.end('');
        }
}).listen(8000);
console.log('Server    running    at    http://127.0.0.1:8000/'); 

route.js

module.exports={
	login:function(){
		console.log("我是登陆");
	},
	register:function(){
		console.log("我是注册");
	}
}