System.InvalidOperationException: 'Cannot resolve scoped service 'Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore‘

 初学ASP.NET CORE,按照文档练习，在使用SQL的时候代码出现如下错误

System.InvalidOperationException
  HResult=0x80131509
  Message=Cannot resolve scoped service 'Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.DbContextOptions`1[WebApplication2.Models.WebApplication2Context]' from root provider.
  Source=Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection
  StackTrace:
   at Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection.ServiceLookup.CallSiteValidator.ValidateResolution(Type serviceType, IServiceScope scope, IServiceScope rootScope)
   at Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection.ServiceProvider.Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection.ServiceLookup.IServiceProviderEngineCallback.OnResolve(Type serviceType, IServiceScope scope)
   at Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection.ServiceLookup.ServiceProviderEngine.GetService(Type serviceType, ServiceProviderEngineScope serviceProviderEngineScope)
   at Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection.ServiceLookup.ServiceProviderEngine.GetService(Type serviceType)
   at Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection.ServiceProvider.GetService(Type serviceType)
   at Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection.ServiceProviderServiceExtensions.GetRequiredService(IServiceProvider provider, Type serviceType)
   at Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection.ServiceProviderServiceExtensions.GetRequiredService[T](IServiceProvider provider)
   at WebApplication2.Models.SeedData.Initialize(IServiceProvider serviceProvider) in C:\Users\guosiqi\source\repos\WebApplication2\WebApplication2\Models\SeedData.cs:line 18
   at WebApplication2.Startup.Configure(IApplicationBuilder app, IHostingEnvironment env) in C:\Users\guosiqi\source\repos\WebApplication2\WebApplication2\Startup.cs:line 71

这是因为注册的WebApplication2Context用的是Scope，但是在Scope外访问WebApplication2Context，所以抛出了异常
在这个方法中单独创建一个Scope

 public class SeedData
    {
        public static void Initialize(IServiceProvider serviceProvider)
        {
            //注册的WebApplication2Context用的是Scope，但是在Scope外访问WebApplication2Context，所以抛出了异常
            //在这个方法中单独创建一个Scope
            using (var serviceScope = serviceProvider.CreateScope()) //手动高亮
            {
                using (var context = new WebApplication2Context(
                //这里要使用serviceScope.ServiceProvider
                serviceScope.ServiceProvider.GetRequiredService<DbContextOptions<WebApplication2Context>>()))
                {
                    // Look for any movies.   
            }
        }
    }
}

问题解决