RestTemplate 基本封装

• 封装请求方法

   private static ResponseEntity<String> getStringResponseEntity(String url, String method, Map<String, String> header, String body) throws JsonProcessingException {
        HttpHeaders httpHeaders = new HttpHeaders();
        header.forEach((a, b) -> httpHeaders.add(a, b));
        HttpEntity<String> httpEntity = new HttpEntity<>(httpHeaders);
        httpEntity = new HttpEntity<>(body, httpHeaders);
        if (StringUtils.isBlank(body)) {
            //GET
            httpEntity = new HttpEntity<>(httpHeaders);
        }
        ResponseEntity<String> getResult = restTemplate.exchange(URI.create(url), HttpMethod.resolve(method), httpEntity, String.class);
        return getResult;
    }

• 传参：

static ObjectMapper objectMapper = new ObjectMapper();
    static RestTemplate restTemplate = new RestTemplate();

    public static void main(String[] args) throws JsonProcessingException {


        Map<String, String> httpHeaders = new HashMap<>();
        httpHeaders.put("token", UUID.randomUUID().toString());

        String getUrl = "http://localhost:8081/test/api/get?name=jinxudong";
        ResponseEntity<String> getResult = getStringResponseEntity(getUrl, "GET", httpHeaders, null);
        String body = getResult.getBody();
        System.out.println(objectMapper.writeValueAsString(body));
        System.out.println("------------------");

        String postUrl = "http://localhost:8081/test/api/post";
        Map<String, String> jsonObject = new HashMap<>();
        jsonObject.put("name", "wangdachui");
        jsonObject.put("age", "23");

        httpHeaders.put("Content-Type", "application/json");
        ResponseEntity<String> postResult = getStringResponseEntity(postUrl, "POST", httpHeaders, objectMapper.writeValueAsString(jsonObject));
        System.out.println(">>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>");
        System.out.println(objectMapper.writeValueAsString(postResult.getBody()));

        String putUrl = "http://localhost:8081/test/api/put";
        Map<String, String> jsonObject1 = new HashMap<>();
        jsonObject1.put("name", "wangdachui1");
        jsonObject1.put("age", "231");

        httpHeaders.put("Content-Type", "application/json");
        ResponseEntity<String> putResult = getStringResponseEntity(putUrl, "PUT", httpHeaders, "{}");
        System.out.println(">>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>PUT");
        System.out.println(objectMapper.writeValueAsString(putResult.getBody()));
    }