centos安装最新版Nodejs

NodejsNodejs官网下载地址

通过wget在官网下载

cat >> install_nodejs.sh <<EOF
#!/bin/bash
die() {
    echo ">>> Failed to $@"
    exit 1
}
yum install -y wget curl tar
Version="$(curl -s https://nodejs.org/dist/latest/|grep '.tar.gz'|head -n 1|sed -e 's#.*node-##' -e 's#-.*##g')"
URL="https://nodejs.org/dist/latest/node-${Version}-linux-x64.tar.gz"
wget -q ${URL} -O /tmp/node-${Version}-linux-x64.tar.gz || die "download"
tar -xf /tmp/node-${Version}-linux-x64.tar.gz -C /usr/local
[ -e /usr/local/nodejs ]||{
    ln -s /usr/local/node-${Version}-linux-x64 /usr/local/nodejs
    ln -s /usr/local/nodejs/bin/node /usr/bin/node
}
npm -v  || die "run npm"   # 验证安装
node -v || die "run node"
echo ">>> Success"
EOF
chmod 775 install_nodejs.sh
./install_nodejs.sh

通过nvm下载指定版本

[ -e ~/nvm ] || git clone https://github.com/creationix/nvm.git
# 设置nodejs环境变量
grep -rl 'nvm.sh' ~/.bashrc >/dev/null || echo "source nvm/nvm.sh" >> ~/.bashrc
sleep 3s
# 使配置生效
source ~/.bashrc 
# 这里nvm表示你需要的版本，如v10.15.0或者10.15.0或者system
nvm install ${nvm}
nvm use ${nvm}

验证是否安装配置成功

node -v

安装其他工具

npm install yarn@latest -g
npm install pm2@latest -g