Java1.8 使用stream 对 List＜Map＜String,Object＞＞ 分组排序

1.解决问题：List中存了很多Map，每个Map中，根据type字段进行分组。

2.数据结构

 public static void main(String[] args) {
        List<Map<String, Object>> list = new ArrayList<>();
        Map<String, Object> map1 =new HashMap<>();
        map1.put("name","华为K40");
        map1.put("type","手机");
        Map<String, Object> map2 =new HashMap<>();
        map2.put("name","iphone12");
        map2.put("type","手机");
        Map<String, Object> map3 =new HashMap<>();
        map3.put("name","戴尔");
        map3.put("type","电脑");
        Map<String, Object> map4 =new HashMap<>();
        map4.put("name","兰博基尼");
        map4.put("type","汽车");
        list.add(map1);
        list.add(map2);
        list.add(map3);
        list.add(map4);
        //1.第一种方法
        Map<String, List<Map<String, Object>>> groupMap1 = list.stream().collect(Collectors.groupingBy(x->x.get("type").toString()));
        //2.第二种方法
        Function<Map<String,Object>,String> s = new Function<Map<String, Object>, String>() {
            @Override
            public String apply(Map<String, Object> map) {
                Object o = map.get("type");
                return o.toString();
            }
        };
        Map<String, List<Map<String, Object>>> groupMap2  = list.stream().collect(Collectors.groupingBy(s));

        //打印结果
        System.out.println(groupMap1);
        System.out.println("手机："+groupMap1.get("手机"));

        System.out.println(groupMap2);
    }

3.结果