根据两地经纬度计算两地直线距离

• 去百度地图拾取经纬度

• 创建一个地点对象

/**
 * 地图坐标类
 */
public class MapPoint {

    // 纬度
    private double lan;
    // 经度
    private double lon;

    public MapPoint() {
    }

    public MapPoint(double lan, double lon) {
        this.lan = lan;
        this.lon = lon;
    }

    public double getLan() {
        return lan;
    }

    public void setLan(double lan) {
        this.lan = lan;
    }

    public double getLon() {
        return lon;
    }

    public void setLon(double lon) {
        this.lon = lon;
    }

}

• 计算距离的方法

import java.math.BigDecimal;

public class BaiDuDemo {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        MapPoint start = new MapPoint(40.160645,116.306533);
        MapPoint end = new MapPoint(39.975758,116.341814);
        double distence = getDistence(start, end);
        System.out.println("两地距离为" + distence + "km");
    }

    /**
     * 获取两个地点之间的距离,精确到小数点后两位km
     */
    public static double getDistence(MapPoint start, MapPoint end) {
        // 得到起点经纬度,并转换为角度
        double startLon = (Math.PI / 180) * start.getLon();
        double startLan = (Math.PI / 180) * start.getLan();
        // 得到终点经纬度,并转换为角度
        double endLon = (Math.PI / 180) * end.getLon();
        double endtLan = (Math.PI / 180) * end.getLan();

        // 地球平均直径为12756km,半径为6378km
        double earthR = 6378;

        // 计算公式
        double distence = Math.acos(Math.sin(startLan) * Math.sin(endtLan)
                + Math.cos(startLan) * Math.cos(endtLan) * Math.cos(endLon - startLon)) * earthR;

        return BigDecimal.valueOf(distence).setScale(2,BigDecimal.ROUND_HALF_UP).doubleValue();
    }
}

• 去百度地图首页–>工具箱–>测距验证