spring源码分析之BeanFactory

一、 BeanFactory的创建流程

BeanFactory 创建大致流程图

BeanDefinition 创建大致流程图

Bean 创建大致流程图

在AbstractRefreshableApplicationContext类中创建ConfigurableListableBeanFactory 时会先判断一次是否已有改容器对象，如果有会先销毁所有的bean对象，然后再销毁容器。再进行创建容器流程！

@Override
	protected final void refreshBeanFactory() throws BeansException {
		// 判断是否有bean factory
		if (hasBeanFactory()) {
			// 销毁所有 bean
			destroyBeans();
			// 关闭bean factory
			closeBeanFactory();
		}
		try {
			// 实例化 DefaultListableBeanFactory
			DefaultListableBeanFactory beanFactory = createBeanFactory();
			// 设置序列化id
			beanFactory.setSerializationId(getId());
			// 自定义bean工厂的一些属性(是否覆盖 是否允许循环依赖)
			customizeBeanFactory(beanFactory);
			// 加载应用中的BeanDefinitions
			loadBeanDefinitions(beanFactory);
			this.beanFactory = beanFactory;
		}
		catch (IOException ex) {
			throw new ApplicationContextException("I/O error parsing bean definition source for " + getDisplayName(), ex);
		}
	}

AbstractXmlApplicationContext 类中loadBeanDefinitions() 加载beanDefinitions 也就是在xml中我们配置的bean标签在解析时会封装成一个个beanDefinition

	@Override
	protected void loadBeanDefinitions(DefaultListableBeanFactory beanFactory) throws BeansException, IOException {
		// Create a new XmlBeanDefinitionReader for the given BeanFactory.
		//给指定的BeanFactory 创建一个 XmlBeanDefinitionReader读取器对象 用于读取解析xml对象
		XmlBeanDefinitionReader beanDefinitionReader = new XmlBeanDefinitionReader(beanFactory);

		// Configure the bean definition reader with this context's
		// resource loading environment.
		//给XmlBeanDefinitionReader 设置一些context上下文中的一些环境属性
		beanDefinitionReader.setEnvironment(this.getEnvironment());
		beanDefinitionReader.setResourceLoader(this);
		beanDefinitionReader.setEntityResolver(new ResourceEntityResolver(this));

		// Allow a subclass to provide custom initialization of the reader,
		// then proceed with actually loading the bean definitions.
		// 提供给子类实现一些自定义的初始策略
		initBeanDefinitionReader(beanDefinitionReader);
		// 真正去加载BeanDefinitions
		loadBeanDefinitions(beanDefinitionReader);
	}

	protected void loadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader reader) throws BeansException, IOException {
		// 从Resource资源对象加载BeanDefinitions
		Resource[] configResources = getConfigResources();
		if (configResources != null) {
			reader.loadBeanDefinitions(configResources);
		}
		// 从xml配置文件加载BeanDefinitions
		String[] configLocations = getConfigLocations();
		if (configLocations != null) {
			reader.loadBeanDefinitions(configLocations);
		}
	}

AbstractBeanDefinitionReader类中进行loadBeanDefinitions加载的判断和封装转换。

@Override
	public int loadBeanDefinitions(String... locations) throws BeanDefinitionStoreException {
		Assert.notNull(locations, "Location array must not be null");
		int count = 0;
		// 如果有多个配置文件，循环读取加载，并统计一共加载了多少个BeanDefinition
		for (String location : locations) {
			count += loadBeanDefinitions(location);
		}
		return count;
	}

	public int loadBeanDefinitions(String location, @Nullable Set<Resource> actualResources) throws BeanDefinitionStoreException {
		// 获取上下文资源加载器
		ResourceLoader resourceLoader = getResourceLoader();
		if (resourceLoader == null) {
			throw new BeanDefinitionStoreException(
					"Cannot load bean definitions from location [" + location + "]: no ResourceLoader available");
		}
		// 判断资源加载器是否是 ResourcePatternResolver 类型(xml,url等不同类型统一接口为匹配类型)
		if (resourceLoader instanceof ResourcePatternResolver) {
			// Resource pattern matching available.
			try {
				// 统一转换成  Resource 资源对象
				Resource[] resources = ((ResourcePatternResolver) resourceLoader).getResources(location);
				// 加载资源中配置的BeanDefinition对象并返回数量
				int count = loadBeanDefinitions(resources);
				if (actualResources != null) {
					Collections.addAll(actualResources, resources);
				}
				if (logger.isTraceEnabled()) {
					logger.trace("Loaded " + count + " bean definitions from location pattern [" + location + "]");
				}
				return count;
			}
			catch (IOException ex) {
				throw new BeanDefinitionStoreException(
						"Could not resolve bean definition resource pattern [" + location + "]", ex);
			}
		}
		else {
			// Can only load single resources by absolute URL.
			Resource resource = resourceLoader.getResource(location);
			int count = loadBeanDefinitions(resource);
			if (actualResources != null) {
				actualResources.add(resource);
			}
			if (logger.isTraceEnabled()) {
				logger.trace("Loaded " + count + " bean definitions from location [" + location + "]");
			}
			return count;
		}
	}

XmlBeanDefinitionReader 中真正执行加载资源中配置的BeanDefinition对象并返回数量

public int loadBeanDefinitions(EncodedResource encodedResource) throws BeanDefinitionStoreException {
		Assert.notNull(encodedResource, "EncodedResource must not be null");
		if (logger.isTraceEnabled()) {
			logger.trace("Loading XML bean definitions from " + encodedResource);
		}

		Set<EncodedResource> currentResources = this.resourcesCurrentlyBeingLoaded.get();

		if (!currentResources.add(encodedResource)) {
			throw new BeanDefinitionStoreException(
					"Detected cyclic loading of " + encodedResource + " - check your import definitions!");
		}

		try (InputStream inputStream = encodedResource.getResource().getInputStream()) {
			// 把xml文件流封装成InputSource对象
			InputSource inputSource = new InputSource(inputStream);
			if (encodedResource.getEncoding() != null) {
				inputSource.setEncoding(encodedResource.getEncoding());
			}
			// 执行具体逻辑
			return doLoadBeanDefinitions(inputSource, encodedResource.getResource());
		}
		catch (IOException ex) {
			throw new BeanDefinitionStoreException(
					"IOException parsing XML document from " + encodedResource.getResource(), ex);
		}
		finally {
			currentResources.remove(encodedResource);
			if (currentResources.isEmpty()) {
				this.resourcesCurrentlyBeingLoaded.remove();
			}
		}
	}
protected int doLoadBeanDefinitions(InputSource inputSource, Resource resource)
			throws BeanDefinitionStoreException {

		try {
			// 读取xml信息并将信息保存到Document对象
			Document doc = doLoadDocument(inputSource, resource);
			// 解析Document对象 并封装成BeanDefinition进行注册
			int count = registerBeanDefinitions(doc, resource);
			if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
				logger.debug("Loaded " + count + " bean definitions from " + resource);
			}
			return count;
		}
		catch (BeanDefinitionStoreException ex) {
			throw ex;
		}
		catch (SAXParseException ex) {
			throw new XmlBeanDefinitionStoreException(resource.getDescription(),
					"Line " + ex.getLineNumber() + " in XML document from " + resource + " is invalid", ex);
		}
		catch (SAXException ex) {
			throw new XmlBeanDefinitionStoreException(resource.getDescription(),
					"XML document from " + resource + " is invalid", ex);
		}
		catch (ParserConfigurationException ex) {
			throw new BeanDefinitionStoreException(resource.getDescription(),
					"Parser configuration exception parsing XML from " + resource, ex);
		}
		catch (IOException ex) {
			throw new BeanDefinitionStoreException(resource.getDescription(),
					"IOException parsing XML document from " + resource, ex);
		}
		catch (Throwable ex) {
			throw new BeanDefinitionStoreException(resource.getDescription(),
					"Unexpected exception parsing XML document from " + resource, ex);
		}
	}

public int registerBeanDefinitions(Document doc, Resource resource) throws BeanDefinitionStoreException {
		BeanDefinitionDocumentReader documentReader = createBeanDefinitionDocumentReader();
		// 获取已有BeanDefinition的数量
		int countBefore = getRegistry().getBeanDefinitionCount();
		// 注册BeanDefinition
		documentReader.registerBeanDefinitions(doc, createReaderContext(resource));
		// 返回注册完成后的增长量
		return getRegistry().getBeanDefinitionCount() - countBefore;
	}

DefaultBeanDefinitionDocumentReader 类中的registerBeanDefinitions 执行rBeanDefinitions的解析以及注册

@Override
	public void registerBeanDefinitions(Document doc, XmlReaderContext readerContext) {
		this.readerContext = readerContext;
		// 注册开始
		doRegisterBeanDefinitions(doc.getDocumentElement());
	}
	
protected void doRegisterBeanDefinitions(Element root) {
		// Any nested <beans> elements will cause recursion in this method. In
		// order to propagate and preserve <beans> default-* attributes correctly,
		// keep track of the current (parent) delegate, which may be null. Create
		// the new (child) delegate with a reference to the parent for fallback purposes,
		// then ultimately reset this.delegate back to its original (parent) reference.
		// this behavior emulates a stack of delegates without actually necessitating one.
		BeanDefinitionParserDelegate parent = this.delegate;
		this.delegate = createDelegate(getReaderContext(), root, parent);

		if (this.delegate.isDefaultNamespace(root)) {
			String profileSpec = root.getAttribute(PROFILE_ATTRIBUTE);
			if (StringUtils.hasText(profileSpec)) {
				String[] specifiedProfiles = StringUtils.tokenizeToStringArray(
						profileSpec, BeanDefinitionParserDelegate.MULTI_VALUE_ATTRIBUTE_DELIMITERS);
				// We cannot use Profiles.of(...) since profile expressions are not supported
				// in XML config. See SPR-12458 for details.
				if (!getReaderContext().getEnvironment().acceptsProfiles(specifiedProfiles)) {
					if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
						logger.debug("Skipped XML bean definition file due to specified profiles [" + profileSpec +
								"] not matching: " + getReaderContext().getResource());
					}
					return;
				}
			}
		}

		// 解析xml之前  该方法spring并未写实现方法 我们可以去指定自己的逻辑在解析之前
		preProcessXml(root);
		// 开始解析
		parseBeanDefinitions(root, this.delegate);
		// 解析xml之后  该方法spring并未写实现方法 我们可以去指定自己的逻辑在解析之后
		postProcessXml(root);

		this.delegate = parent;
	}

// 真正的解析方法
protected void parseBeanDefinitions(Element root, BeanDefinitionParserDelegate delegate) {
		if (delegate.isDefaultNamespace(root)) {
			NodeList nl = root.getChildNodes();
			for (int i = 0; i < nl.getLength(); i++) {
				Node node = nl.item(i);
				if (node instanceof Element) {
					Element ele = (Element) node;
					if (delegate.isDefaultNamespace(ele)) {
						// 解析默认标签元素
						parseDefaultElement(ele, delegate);
					}
					else {
						// 解析自定义标签元素
						delegate.parseCustomElement(ele);
					}
				}
			}
		}
		else {
			delegate.parseCustomElement(root);
		}
	}
// 解析默认标签元素
private void parseDefaultElement(Element ele, BeanDefinitionParserDelegate delegate) {
		// import元素处理
		if (delegate.nodeNameEquals(ele, IMPORT_ELEMENT)) {
			importBeanDefinitionResource(ele);
		}
		// alias元素处理
		else if (delegate.nodeNameEquals(ele, ALIAS_ELEMENT)) {
			processAliasRegistration(ele);
		}
		// bean 处理
		else if (delegate.nodeNameEquals(ele, BEAN_ELEMENT)) {
			processBeanDefinition(ele, delegate);
		}
		// 嵌套beans处理
		else if (delegate.nodeNameEquals(ele, NESTED_BEANS_ELEMENT)) {
			// recurse
			doRegisterBeanDefinitions(ele);
		}
	}
	// bean 处理
protected void processBeanDefinition(Element ele, BeanDefinitionParserDelegate delegate) {
		// 解析bean元素为BeanDefinition 但是此时使用BeanDefinitionHolder又包装成了BeanDefinitionHolder对象
		BeanDefinitionHolder bdHolder = delegate.parseBeanDefinitionElement(ele);
		if (bdHolder != null) {
			// 有自定义就处理自定义标签
			bdHolder = delegate.decorateBeanDefinitionIfRequired(ele, bdHolder);
			try {
				// Register the final decorated instance.
				// 完成BeanDefinition的注册
				BeanDefinitionReaderUtils.registerBeanDefinition(bdHolder, getReaderContext().getRegistry());
			}
			catch (BeanDefinitionStoreException ex) {
				getReaderContext().error("Failed to register bean definition with name '" +
						bdHolder.getBeanName() + "'", ele, ex);
			}
			// Send registration event.
			getReaderContext().fireComponentRegistered(new BeanComponentDefinition(bdHolder));
		}
	}
// 完成BeanDefinition的注册
	public static void registerBeanDefinition(
			BeanDefinitionHolder definitionHolder, BeanDefinitionRegistry registry)
			throws BeanDefinitionStoreException {

		// Register bean definition under primary name.
		String beanName = definitionHolder.getBeanName();
		// 所有被spring管理的bean都是放在此处的。
		// private final Map<String, BeanDefinition> beanDefinitionMap = new ConcurrentHashMap<>(64);
		registry.registerBeanDefinition(beanName, definitionHolder.getBeanDefinition());

		// 给beanName 设置别名  从源码可以看出一个类的别名可以取多个。
		// 这就是别名存放的map
		// 	private final Map<String, String> aliasMap = new ConcurrentHashMap<>(16);
		String[] aliases = definitionHolder.getAliases();
		if (aliases != null) {
			for (String alias : aliases) {
				registry.registerAlias(beanName, alias);
			}
		}
	}

二、Bean创建流程

// 初始化所有剩下的非懒加载的单例bean
// 初始化创建非懒加载方式的单例bean的实例（属性未设置）
// 填充属性
// 初始化方法调用(比如调用afterPropertiesSet方法，init-method方法)
// 调用beanPostProcessor(后置处理器)对实例bean进行后置处理

protected void finishBeanFactoryInitialization(ConfigurableListableBeanFactory beanFactory) {
		// Initialize conversion service for this context.
		if (beanFactory.containsBean(CONVERSION_SERVICE_BEAN_NAME) &&
				beanFactory.isTypeMatch(CONVERSION_SERVICE_BEAN_NAME, ConversionService.class)) {
			beanFactory.setConversionService(
					beanFactory.getBean(CONVERSION_SERVICE_BEAN_NAME, ConversionService.class));
		}

		// Register a default embedded value resolver if no BeanFactoryPostProcessor
		// (such as a PropertySourcesPlaceholderConfigurer bean) registered any before:
		// at this point, primarily for resolution in annotation attribute values.
		if (!beanFactory.hasEmbeddedValueResolver()) {
			beanFactory.addEmbeddedValueResolver(strVal -> getEnvironment().resolvePlaceholders(strVal));
		}

		// Initialize LoadTimeWeaverAware beans early to allow for registering their transformers early.
		String[] weaverAwareNames = beanFactory.getBeanNamesForType(LoadTimeWeaverAware.class, false, false);
		for (String weaverAwareName : weaverAwareNames) {
			getBean(weaverAwareName);
		}

		// Stop using the temporary ClassLoader for type matching.
		beanFactory.setTempClassLoader(null);

		// Allow for caching all bean definition metadata, not expecting further changes.
		beanFactory.freezeConfiguration();

		// Instantiate all remaining (non-lazy-init) singletons.
		// 实例化所有立即加载的单例bean
		beanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons();
	}

preInstantiateSingletons（）实例化所有非延迟加载的单例bean

@Override
	public void preInstantiateSingletons() throws BeansException {
		if (logger.isTraceEnabled()) {
			logger.trace("Pre-instantiating singletons in " + this);
		}

		// Iterate over a copy to allow for init methods which in turn register new bean definitions.
		// While this may not be part of the regular factory bootstrap, it does otherwise work fine.
		// 所有bean的名字 id
		List<String> beanNames = new ArrayList<>(this.beanDefinitionNames);

		// Trigger initialization of all non-lazy singleton beans...
		// 触发所有非懒加载的的bean的初始化 主要步骤为getBenan
		for (String beanName : beanNames) {
			RootBeanDefinition bd = getMergedLocalBeanDefinition(beanName);
			if (!bd.isAbstract() && bd.isSingleton() && !bd.isLazyInit()) {
				// 是否为工厂bean
				if (isFactoryBean(beanName)) {
					// 如果是FactoryBean 需要加上&
					Object bean = getBean(FACTORY_BEAN_PREFIX + beanName);
					if (bean instanceof FactoryBean) {
						FactoryBean<?> factory = (FactoryBean<?>) bean;
						boolean isEagerInit;
						if (System.getSecurityManager() != null && factory instanceof SmartFactoryBean) {
							isEagerInit = AccessController.doPrivileged(
									(PrivilegedAction<Boolean>) ((SmartFactoryBean<?>) factory)::isEagerInit,
									getAccessControlContext());
						}
						else {
							isEagerInit = (factory instanceof SmartFactoryBean &&
									((SmartFactoryBean<?>) factory).isEagerInit());
						}
						if (isEagerInit) {
							getBean(beanName);
						}
					}
				}
				else {
					// 初始化当前bean
					getBean(beanName);
				}
			}
		}

		// Trigger post-initialization callback for all applicable beans...
		for (String beanName : beanNames) {
			Object singletonInstance = getSingleton(beanName);
			if (singletonInstance instanceof SmartInitializingSingleton) {
				SmartInitializingSingleton smartSingleton = (SmartInitializingSingleton) singletonInstance;
				if (System.getSecurityManager() != null) {
					AccessController.doPrivileged((PrivilegedAction<Object>) () -> {
						smartSingleton.afterSingletonsInstantiated();
						return null;
					}, getAccessControlContext());
				}
				else {
					smartSingleton.afterSingletonsInstantiated();
				}
			}
		}
	}

初始化当前bean getBean(beanName)方法中的doGetBean 在开始实例化bean 注意看源码，在这里面spring解决了set注入单例循环依赖的问题。通过三级缓存。

protected <T> T doGetBean(
			String name, @Nullable Class<T> requiredType, @Nullable Object[] args, boolean typeCheckOnly)
			throws BeansException {

		// 解析beanName 如果是& 去掉  如果是别名替换真实名称
		String beanName = transformedBeanName(name);
		Object bean;

		// Eagerly check singleton cache for manually registered singletons.
		// 从单例池中获取
		Object sharedInstance = getSingleton(beanName);
		// 如果存在就返回
		if (sharedInstance != null && args == null) {
			if (logger.isTraceEnabled()) {
				if (isSingletonCurrentlyInCreation(beanName)) {
					logger.trace("Returning eagerly cached instance of singleton bean '" + beanName +
							"' that is not fully initialized yet - a consequence of a circular reference");
				}
				else {
					logger.trace("Returning cached instance of singleton bean '" + beanName + "'");
				}
			}
			// 针对FactoryBean处理
			bean = getObjectForBeanInstance(sharedInstance, name, beanName, null);
		}

		else {
			// Fail if we're already creating this bean instance:
			// We're assumably within a circular reference.
			// 如果是 Prototype 并开启循环依赖 报错
			if (isPrototypeCurrentlyInCreation(beanName)) {
				throw new BeanCurrentlyInCreationException(beanName);
			}

			// Check if bean definition exists in this factory.
			// 检查父工是否存在厂
			BeanFactory parentBeanFactory = getParentBeanFactory();
			if (parentBeanFactory != null && !containsBeanDefinition(beanName)) {
				// Not found -> check parent.
				String nameToLookup = originalBeanName(name);
				if (parentBeanFactory instanceof AbstractBeanFactory) {
					return ((AbstractBeanFactory) parentBeanFactory).doGetBean(
							nameToLookup, requiredType, args, typeCheckOnly);
				}
				else if (args != null) {
					// Delegation to parent with explicit args.
					return (T) parentBeanFactory.getBean(nameToLookup, args);
				}
				else if (requiredType != null) {
					// No args -> delegate to standard getBean method.
					return parentBeanFactory.getBean(nameToLookup, requiredType);
				}
				else {
					return (T) parentBeanFactory.getBean(nameToLookup);
				}
			}

			if (!typeCheckOnly) {
				// 标记bean正在被创建
				markBeanAsCreated(beanName);
			}

			try {
				// 合并父子bean的属性
				RootBeanDefinition mbd = getMergedLocalBeanDefinition(beanName);
				checkMergedBeanDefinition(mbd, beanName, args);

				// Guarantee initialization of beans that the current bean depends on.
				// 处理dependsOn配置 加上这个注解的类需要在另一个类被创建好时才能创建。
				String[] dependsOn = mbd.getDependsOn();
				if (dependsOn != null) {
					for (String dep : dependsOn) {
						if (isDependent(beanName, dep)) {
							throw new BeanCreationException(mbd.getResourceDescription(), beanName,
									"Circular depends-on relationship between '" + beanName + "' and '" + dep + "'");
						}
						registerDependentBean(dep, beanName);
						try {
							getBean(dep);
						}
						catch (NoSuchBeanDefinitionException ex) {
							throw new BeanCreationException(mbd.getResourceDescription(), beanName,
									"'" + beanName + "' depends on missing bean '" + dep + "'", ex);
						}
					}
				}

				// Create bean instance.
				// 创建单例bean
				if (mbd.isSingleton()) {
					// 入口  超级重要
					sharedInstance = getSingleton(beanName, () -> {
						try {
							// 创建bean 超级重要
							return createBean(beanName, mbd, args);
						}
						catch (BeansException ex) {
							// Explicitly remove instance from singleton cache: It might have been put there
							// eagerly by the creation process, to allow for circular reference resolution.
							// Also remove any beans that received a temporary reference to the bean.
							destroySingleton(beanName);
							throw ex;
						}
					});
					bean = getObjectForBeanInstance(sharedInstance, name, beanName, mbd);
				}

				else if (mbd.isPrototype()) {
					// It's a prototype -> create a new instance.
					Object prototypeInstance = null;
					try {
						beforePrototypeCreation(beanName);
						prototypeInstance = createBean(beanName, mbd, args);
					}
					finally {
						afterPrototypeCreation(beanName);
					}
					bean = getObjectForBeanInstance(prototypeInstance, name, beanName, mbd);
				}

				else {
					String scopeName = mbd.getScope();
					if (!StringUtils.hasLength(scopeName)) {
						throw new IllegalStateException("No scope name defined for bean ´" + beanName + "'");
					}
					Scope scope = this.scopes.get(scopeName);
					if (scope == null) {
						throw new IllegalStateException("No Scope registered for scope name '" + scopeName + "'");
					}
					try {
						Object scopedInstance = scope.get(beanName, () -> {
							beforePrototypeCreation(beanName);
							try {
								return createBean(beanName, mbd, args);
							}
							finally {
								afterPrototypeCreation(beanName);
							}
						});
						bean = getObjectForBeanInstance(scopedInstance, name, beanName, mbd);
					}
					catch (IllegalStateException ex) {
						throw new BeanCreationException(beanName,
								"Scope '" + scopeName + "' is not active for the current thread; consider " +
								"defining a scoped proxy for this bean if you intend to refer to it from a singleton",
								ex);
					}
				}
			}
			catch (BeansException ex) {
				cleanupAfterBeanCreationFailure(beanName);
				throw ex;
			}
		}

		// Check if required type matches the type of the actual bean instance.
		if (requiredType != null && !requiredType.isInstance(bean)) {
			try {
				T convertedBean = getTypeConverter().convertIfNecessary(bean, requiredType);
				if (convertedBean == null) {
					throw new BeanNotOfRequiredTypeException(name, requiredType, bean.getClass());
				}
				return convertedBean;
			}
			catch (TypeMismatchException ex) {
				if (logger.isTraceEnabled()) {
					logger.trace("Failed to convert bean '" + name + "' to required type '" +
							ClassUtils.getQualifiedName(requiredType) + "'", ex);
				}
				throw new BeanNotOfRequiredTypeException(name, requiredType, bean.getClass());
			}
		}
		return (T) bean;
	}

getSingleton 标记正在创建bean

当程序走到// 传进来的调用 lamda表达式使用
singletonObject = singletonFactory.getObject(); 时会再次回到 // 创建bean 超级重要上面注释的代码出开始创建bean

public Object getSingleton(String beanName, ObjectFactory<?> singletonFactory) {
		Assert.notNull(beanName, "Bean name must not be null");
		synchronized (this.singletonObjects) {
			//单例池取数据
			Object singletonObject = this.singletonObjects.get(beanName);
			if (singletonObject == null) {
				if (this.singletonsCurrentlyInDestruction) {
					// 是否正在销毁 异常
					throw new BeanCreationNotAllowedException(beanName,
							"Singleton bean creation not allowed while singletons of this factory are in destruction " +
							"(Do not request a bean from a BeanFactory in a destroy method implementation!)");
				}
				if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
					logger.debug("Creating shared instance of singleton bean '" + beanName + "'");
				}
				// 验证完成要真正创建对象。先标识bean 正在被创建 因为spring bean 创建过程复杂 步骤多 需要标识
				beforeSingletonCreation(beanName);
				boolean newSingleton = false;
				boolean recordSuppressedExceptions = (this.suppressedExceptions == null);
				if (recordSuppressedExceptions) {
					this.suppressedExceptions = new LinkedHashSet<>();
				}
				try {
					// 传进来的调用 lamda表达式使用
					singletonObject = singletonFactory.getObject();
					newSingleton = true;
				}
				catch (IllegalStateException ex) {
					// Has the singleton object implicitly appeared in the meantime ->
					// if yes, proceed with it since the exception indicates that state.
					singletonObject = this.singletonObjects.get(beanName);
					if (singletonObject == null) {
						throw ex;
					}
				}
				catch (BeanCreationException ex) {
					if (recordSuppressedExceptions) {
						for (Exception suppressedException : this.suppressedExceptions) {
							ex.addRelatedCause(suppressedException);
						}
					}
					throw ex;
				}
				finally {
					if (recordSuppressedExceptions) {
						this.suppressedExceptions = null;
					}
					afterSingletonCreation(beanName);
				}
				if (newSingleton) {
					addSingleton(beanName, singletonObject);
				}
			}
			return singletonObject;
		}
	}

createBean(beanName, mbd, args) 开始bean的真正创建

@Override
	protected Object createBean(String beanName, RootBeanDefinition mbd, @Nullable Object[] args)
			throws BeanCreationException {

		if (logger.isTraceEnabled()) {
			logger.trace("Creating instance of bean '" + beanName + "'");
		}
		// 拿到RootBeanDefinition
		RootBeanDefinition mbdToUse = mbd;

		// Make sure bean class is actually resolved at this point, and
		// clone the bean definition in case of a dynamically resolved Class
		// which cannot be stored in the shared merged bean definition.
		// 获取到类的信息
		Class<?> resolvedClass = resolveBeanClass(mbd, beanName);
		if (resolvedClass != null && !mbd.hasBeanClass() && mbd.getBeanClassName() != null) {
			mbdToUse = new RootBeanDefinition(mbd);
			mbdToUse.setBeanClass(resolvedClass);
		}

		// Prepare method overrides.
		try {
			mbdToUse.prepareMethodOverrides();
		}
		catch (BeanDefinitionValidationException ex) {
			throw new BeanDefinitionStoreException(mbdToUse.getResourceDescription(),
					beanName, "Validation of method overrides failed", ex);
		}

		try {
			// Give BeanPostProcessors a chance to return a proxy instead of the target bean instance.
			Object bean = resolveBeforeInstantiation(beanName, mbdToUse);
			if (bean != null) {
				return bean;
			}
		}
		catch (Throwable ex) {
			throw new BeanCreationException(mbdToUse.getResourceDescription(), beanName,
					"BeanPostProcessor before instantiation of bean failed", ex);
		}

		try {
			//真正创建bean的方法
			Object beanInstance = doCreateBean(beanName, mbdToUse, args);
			if (logger.isTraceEnabled()) {
				logger.trace("Finished creating instance of bean '" + beanName + "'");
			}
			return beanInstance;
		}
		catch (BeanCreationException | ImplicitlyAppearedSingletonException ex) {
			// A previously detected exception with proper bean creation context already,
			// or illegal singleton state to be communicated up to DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.
			throw ex;
		}
		catch (Throwable ex) {
			throw new BeanCreationException(
					mbdToUse.getResourceDescription(), beanName, "Unexpected exception during bean creation", ex);
		}
	}

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
          //真正创建bean的方法


protected Object doCreateBean(String beanName, RootBeanDefinition mbd, @Nullable Object[] args)
			throws BeanCreationException {

		// Instantiate the bean.
		BeanWrapper instanceWrapper = null;
		if (mbd.isSingleton()) {
			instanceWrapper = this.factoryBeanInstanceCache.remove(beanName);
		}
		if (instanceWrapper == null) {
			// 创建bean实例  默认调用构造方法 初始化 未设置属性
			instanceWrapper = createBeanInstance(beanName, mbd, args);
		}
		Object bean = instanceWrapper.getWrappedInstance();
		Class<?> beanType = instanceWrapper.getWrappedClass();
		if (beanType != NullBean.class) {
			mbd.resolvedTargetType = beanType;
		}

		// Allow post-processors to modify the merged bean definition.
		synchronized (mbd.postProcessingLock) {
			if (!mbd.postProcessed) {
				try {
					applyMergedBeanDefinitionPostProcessors(mbd, beanType, beanName);
				}
				catch (Throwable ex) {
					throw new BeanCreationException(mbd.getResourceDescription(), beanName,
							"Post-processing of merged bean definition failed", ex);
				}
				mbd.postProcessed = true;
			}
		}

		// Eagerly cache singletons to be able to resolve circular references
		// even when triggered by lifecycle interfaces like BeanFactoryAware.
		boolean earlySingletonExposure = (mbd.isSingleton() && this.allowCircularReferences &&
				isSingletonCurrentlyInCreation(beanName));
		if (earlySingletonExposure) {
			if (logger.isTraceEnabled()) {
				logger.trace("Eagerly caching bean '" + beanName +
						"' to allow for resolving potential circular references");
			}
			addSingletonFactory(beanName, () -> getEarlyBeanReference(beanName, mbd, bean));
		}

		// Initialize the bean instance.
		// 初始化bean实例
		Object exposedObject = bean;
		try {
			// bean属性填充
			populateBean(beanName, mbd, instanceWrapper);
			// 调用初始化方法 应用BeanPostProcessor后置处理器
			exposedObject = initializeBean(beanName, exposedObject, mbd);
		}
		catch (Throwable ex) {
			if (ex instanceof BeanCreationException && beanName.equals(((BeanCreationException) ex).getBeanName())) {
				throw (BeanCreationException) ex;
			}
			else {
				throw new BeanCreationException(
						mbd.getResourceDescription(), beanName, "Initialization of bean failed", ex);
			}
		}

		if (earlySingletonExposure) {
			Object earlySingletonReference = getSingleton(beanName, false);
			if (earlySingletonReference != null) {
				if (exposedObject == bean) {
					exposedObject = earlySingletonReference;
				}
				else if (!this.allowRawInjectionDespiteWrapping && hasDependentBean(beanName)) {
					String[] dependentBeans = getDependentBeans(beanName);
					Set<String> actualDependentBeans = new LinkedHashSet<>(dependentBeans.length);
					for (String dependentBean : dependentBeans) {
						if (!removeSingletonIfCreatedForTypeCheckOnly(dependentBean)) {
							actualDependentBeans.add(dependentBean);
						}
					}
					if (!actualDependentBeans.isEmpty()) {
						throw new BeanCurrentlyInCreationException(beanName,
								"Bean with name '" + beanName + "' has been injected into other beans [" +
								StringUtils.collectionToCommaDelimitedString(actualDependentBeans) +
								"] in its raw version as part of a circular reference, but has eventually been " +
								"wrapped. This means that said other beans do not use the final version of the " +
								"bean. This is often the result of over-eager type matching - consider using " +
								"'getBeanNamesForType' with the 'allowEagerInit' flag turned off, for example.");
					}
				}
			}
		}

		// Register bean as disposable.
		try {
			registerDisposableBeanIfNecessary(beanName, bean, mbd);
		}
		catch (BeanDefinitionValidationException ex) {
			throw new BeanCreationException(
					mbd.getResourceDescription(), beanName, "Invalid destruction signature", ex);
		}

		return exposedObject;
	}

addSingleton(beanName, singletonObject);在里面将初始化好的对象放入单例池中。

protected void addSingleton(String beanName, Object singletonObject) {
// 给单例池加锁
		synchronized (this.singletonObjects) {
		    // 放入一级缓存 单例池
			this.singletonObjects.put(beanName, singletonObject);
			// 从三级缓存中删除
			this.singletonFactories.remove(beanName);
			// 从二级缓存中删除
			this.earlySingletonObjects.remove(beanName);
			// 放入beans  set集合中
			this.registeredSingletons.add(beanName);
		}
	}