字符流和字节流copy速度对比

1.字符流对文件的copy

注意：字符流只能对文本文件进行操作，字符类最好用字符流去copy。

package com.yidongxueyuan.Iofile;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;

public class TextCopyDemo_01 {
	public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
		/**
		 * 字符流方法
		 * 1.单个字符copy
		 * 2.字符数组copy
		 * 3.高效单字符copy
		 * 4.高效字符数组copy
		 * 5.高效字符行copy
		 */
		copy_01();
		copy_02();
		copy_03();
		copy_04();
		copy_05();
	}
	private static void copy_01() throws IOException
	{
		FileReader fr = new FileReader("D:\\dn.txt");
		FileWriter fw = new FileWriter("E:\\CopyFile\\copy_01.txt");
		
		int num = 0;
		long start = System.currentTimeMillis();
		while((num=fr.read())!=-1)
		{
			fw.write(num);
			fw.flush();
		}
		long end = System.currentTimeMillis();
		System.out.println("time_01: "+(end-start));
		fr.close();
		fw.close();
	}
	private static void copy_02() throws IOException
	{
		FileReader fr = new FileReader("D:\\dn.txt");
		FileWriter fw = new FileWriter("E:\\CopyFile\\copy_02.txt");
		int len = 0;
		char ch[] = new char[1024];
		long start = System.currentTimeMillis();
		while((len=fr.read(ch))!=-1)//len是读取的字符数。如果已到达流的末尾，则返回 -1 。
		{
//			fw.write(ch,0,len);
//			fw.write(len);
//			fw.write(ch.toString(),0,len);//toString()方法没有被重写
//			fw.write(new String(ch),0,len);
			fw.write(new String(ch,0,len));//传递一个字符串对象！
			fw.flush();
		}
		long end = System.currentTimeMillis();
		System.out.println("time_02: "+(end-start));
		fr.close();
		fw.close();
	}
	private static void copy_03() throws IOException
	{
		BufferedReader bur = new BufferedReader(new FileReader("D:\\dn.txt"));
		BufferedWriter buw = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter("E:\\CopyFile\\copy_03.txt"));
		
		int num = 0;
		long start = System.currentTimeMillis();
		while((num=bur.read())!=-1)
		{
			buw.write(num);
			buw.flush();
		}
		long end = System.currentTimeMillis();
		System.out.println("time_03: "+(end-start));
		
		bur.close();
		buw.close();
	}
	private static void copy_04() throws IOException
	{
		BufferedReader bur = new BufferedReader(new FileReader("D:\\dn.txt"));
		BufferedWriter buw = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter("E:\\CopyFile\\copy_04.txt"));
		
		int num = 0;
		char ch[] = new char[1024];
		long start = System.currentTimeMillis();
		while((num=bur.read(ch,0,ch.length))!=-1)//num为读取的字符数，如果已到达流末尾，则返回 -1 
		{
//			buw.write(ch,0,num);
			buw.write(new String(ch),0,num);
			buw.flush();
		}
		long end = System.currentTimeMillis();
		System.out.println("time_04: &