iOS（swift）给view添加点击事件（手势）UIGestureRecognizer

1.示例1

  let tap = UITapGestureRecognizer.init(target: self, action: #selector(tapView))
  view.addGestureRecognizer(tap)
    }
    
    @objc func tapView() {
        print("视图被点击")
    }

2.UIImageView添加点击事件

    func setupUI() {
        let tap = UITapGestureRecognizer(target: self, action: #selector(topViewClick))
        imageView.isUserInteractionEnabled = true
        imageView.addGestureRecognizer(tap)
    }

    @objc func imageViewClick(tap: UIGestureRecognizer) {
        print(tap)
        print("被点击")
    }

2.1 记得设置imageView.isUserInteractionEnabled = true, 默认为false

3.父视图响应子视图的点击事件

如果子视图没有响应点击事件会通过响应链自动传递到父视图，由父视图来响应改事件

参考博客：
iOS 响应链

4.点击到子视图的时候不响应tap手势

 tap.delegate = self

    func gestureRecognizer(_ gestureRecognizer: UIGestureRecognizer, shouldReceive touch: UITouch) -> Bool {
        
        if (touch.view?.isDescendant(of: parentView))! {
            return false;
        }else{
            return true;
        }
    }