1.乐优商城_后端项目搭建

总结

1.service-parent保存配置信息
2.注册中心 eureka-service
3.网关，将域名路由到不同的微服务下， 如item-service: /item/** ： item下的所有请求 路由到item-service微服务
3.item-interface
4. item-service 微服务

一、创建父工程：

.
3.

项目名称：leyou
GroupId, AtificialId： maven项目唯一标识
GroupId：com/cn/org . 公司名称.
AtificialId:项目名称

<parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.0.6.RELEASE</version>
        <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
    </parent>

    <properties>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
        <project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
        <spring-cloud.version>Finchley.SR2</spring-cloud.version>
        <mybatis.starter.version>1.3.2</mybatis.starter.version>
        <mapper.starter.version>2.0.2</mapper.starter.version>
        <druid.starter.version>1.1.9</druid.starter.version>
        <mysql.version>5.1.32</mysql.version>
        <pageHelper.starter.version>1.2.3</pageHelper.starter.version>
        <leyou.latest.version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</leyou.latest.version>
        <fastDFS.client.version>1.26.1-RELEASE</fastDFS.client.version>
    </properties>

    <dependencyManagement>
        <dependencies>
            <!-- springCloud -->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
                <version>${spring-cloud.version}</version>
                <type>pom</type>
                <scope>import</scope>
            </dependency>
            <!-- mybatis启动器 -->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.mybatis.spring.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>mybatis-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
                <version>${mybatis.starter.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <!-- 通用Mapper启动器 -->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>tk.mybatis</groupId>
                <artifactId>mapper-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
                <version>${mapper.starter.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <!-- 分页助手启动器 -->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>com.github.pagehelper</groupId>
                <artifactId>pagehelper-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
                <version>${pageHelper.starter.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <!-- mysql驱动 -->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>mysql</groupId>
                <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
                <version>${mysql.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <!--FastDFS客户端-->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>com.github.tobato</groupId>
                <artifactId>fastdfs-client</artifactId>
                <version>${fastDFS.client.version}</version>
            </dependency>
        </dependencies>
    </dependencyManagement>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

    <repositories>
        <repository>
            <id>spring-milestones</id>
            <name>Spring Milestones</name>
            <url>https://repo.spring.io/milestone</url>
            <snapshots>
                <enabled>false</enabled>
            </snapshots>
        </repository>
    </repositories>

二、创建EurekaServer

1.我们的注册中心，起名为：leyou-registry

2.添加依赖

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-server</artifactId>
        </dependency>

    </dependencies>

3.启动类：

4.测试：
http://localhost:10086

因为想要这里的微服务都是真正的项目，添加

    register-with-eureka: false # 把自己注册到eureka服务列表
    fetch-registry: false # 拉取eureka服务信息

三、创建网关

2.添加依赖

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-client</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-zuul</artifactId>
        </dependency>

3.配置文件

server:
  port: 10010
spring:
  application:
    name: leyou-gateway
eureka:
  client:
    registry-fetch-interval-seconds: 5
    service-url:
      defaultZone: http://localhost:10086/eureka
zuul:
  prefix: /api # 路由路径前缀

4.引导类

@SpringBootApplication
@EnableDiscoveryClient
@EnableZuulProxy
public class LeyouGatewayApplication {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(LeyouGatewayApplication.class);
    }
}

5.测试

四、创建商品微服务

Goods模块会被很多微服务用到，如购物车，后台管理都会用到商品类和商品相关的微服务，所以将商品模块抽离出来

建立item聚合工程

1.

1.1. 以后item打成jar包，其他微服务引用jar包就可以用item的类和微服务了。
pom

    <groupId>com.leyou.item</groupId>
    <artifactId>leyou-item</artifactId>
    <packaging>pom</packaging>

2.创建item-interface，里面存放商品相关的接口

2.1.创建商品微服务



2.2 由于item-service要提供rest接口供其他微服务用，需要web相关的东西，还要操作数据库，所以也要jdbc

引入依赖，

    <dependencies>
        <!-- web启动器 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!-- eureka客户端 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-client</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!-- mybatis的启动器 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis.spring.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!-- 通用mapper启动器 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>tk.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mapper-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!-- 分页助手启动器 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.github.pagehelper</groupId>
            <artifactId>pagehelper-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!-- jdbc启动器 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-jdbc</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!-- mysql驱动 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.leyou.item</groupId>
            <artifactId>leyou-item-interface</artifactId>
            <version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- springboot检测服务启动器 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-actuator</artifactId>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

新建数据库

3.配置

server:
  port: 8081
spring:
  application:
    name: item-service
  datasource:
    url: jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/leyou
    username: root
    password: 123
    hikari:
      max-lifetime: 28830000 # 一个连接的生命时长（毫秒），超时而且没被使用则被释放（retired），缺省:30分钟，建议设置比数据库超时时长少30秒，参考MySQL wait_timeout参数（show variables like '%timeout%';）
      maximum-pool-size: 9 # 连接池中允许的最大连接数。缺省值：10；推荐的公式：((core_count * 2) + effective_spindle_count)
eureka:
  client:
    service-url:
      defaultZone: http://localhost:10086/eureka
  instance:
    lease-renewal-interval-in-seconds: 5 # 5秒钟发送一次心跳
    lease-expiration-duration-in-seconds: 10 # 10秒不发送就过期
mybatis:
  type-aliases-package: com.leyou.item.pojo

4.添加gate-way网关，的路由

zuul:
  prefix: /api # 路由路径前缀
  routes: /item/**  # 路由到商品的微服务

5.测试
重启网关，和item-service

五、common.utils 通用工具模块 工具类