6-2. 编写一个程序,最多将10个donation值读入到一个double数组中(如果您愿意,也可以使用模板类array)。程序遇到非数字输入时将结束输入,并报告这些数字的平均值以及数组中有多少个数字大于平均值。
主要头文件说明:
# iostream // I/O control
# cstdlib //contains exit(EXIT_FAILTURE)
#cctype // alternative choise to check whether the input is a number.
#include<iostream> //#include<cctype> #include<cstdlib> using namespace std; const int Arsize = 10; int main() { double donation[Arsize]; double item; int index = 0; double sum = 0; cout << "Enter a number, if not, I will exit!" << endl; while (cin >> item) { if (index < 10) { donation[index] = item; sum += item; index++; //cout << "number is : " << item << endl; } else { break; } } if (index == 0) { cout << "no data read ! " << endl; exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } else { double ave = (sum/index); cout << "Average = : " << ave << endl; int j = 0; for (int i = 0; i <= index; i++) { if (donation[i] > ave) { j++; } } cout << "There is " << j << " numbers is greater than average." << endl; } return 0; }