CefSharp 内置devtools全屏截图

发现多种内核浏览器现在截图结果是一片空白，自己试了一下，自带的WebBrowser可以，但IE内核就算了。直接用CefSharp,发现各种截图都是一片黑，看到了DevToolsExtensions，使用后，发现只能截图一次，第二次就出异常了。Generated MessageId 100002 doesn't match returned Message Id 100001。下载源码，来到DevToolsClient.cs

 public async Task<DevToolsMethodResponse> ExecuteDevToolsMethodAsync(string method, IDictionary<string, object> parameters = null)
        {
            if (browser == null || browser.IsDisposed)
            {
                //TODO: Queue up commands where possible
                return new DevToolsMethodResponse { Success = false };
            }
            Console.WriteLine("lastMessageId:{0}", lastMessageId);
            var messageId = Interlocked.Increment(ref lastMessageId);
            lastMessageId = messageId;
            Console.WriteLine("messageId:{0}", messageId);
            var taskCompletionSource = new SyncContextTaskCompletionSource<DevToolsMethodResponse>();

            taskCompletionSource.SyncContext = CaptureSyncContext ? SynchronizationContext.Current : syncContext;

            if (!queuedCommandResults.TryAdd(messageId, taskCompletionSource))
            {
                throw new DevToolsClientException(string.Format("Unable to add MessageId {0} to queuedCommandResults ConcurrentDictionary.", messageId));
            }

            var browserHost = browser.GetHost();

            //Currently on CEF UI Thread we can directly execute
            if (CefThread.CurrentlyOnUiThread)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("Currently on CEF UI Thread");
                var returnedMessageId = browserHost.ExecuteDevToolsMethod(messageId, method, parameters);
                if (returnedMessageId == 0)
                {
                    return new DevToolsMethodResponse { Success = false };
                }
                else if(returnedMessageId != messageId)
                {
                    //For some reason our message Id's don't match
                    throw new DevToolsClientException(string.Format("Generated MessageId {0} doesn't match returned Message Id {1}", returnedMessageId, messageId));
                }
            }
            //ExecuteDevToolsMethod can only be called on the CEF UI Thread
            else if (CefThread.CanExecuteOnUiThread)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("ExecuteDevToolsMethod can only be called on the CEF UI Thread");
                var returnedMessageId = await CefThread.ExecuteOnUiThread(() =>
                {
                    return browserHost.ExecuteDevToolsMethod(messageId, method, parameters);
                }).ConfigureAwait(false);

                if (returnedMessageId == 0)
                {
                    return new DevToolsMethodResponse { Success = false };
                }
                else if (returnedMessageId != messageId)
                {
                    //For some reason our message Id's don't match
                    throw new DevToolsClientException(string.Format("Generated MessageId {0} doesn't match returned Message Id {1}", returnedMessageId, messageId));
                }
            }
            else
            {
                throw new DevToolsClientException("Unable to invoke ExecuteDevToolsMethod on CEF UI Thread.");
            }

            return await taskCompletionSource.Task;
        }

 

输出lastMessageId，发现每次调用都会被重置回100000,而直接调用ExecuteDevToolsMethod,每次returnedMessageId都用+1，看了一个CEF源码，nextid会自加1,发现DevToolsExtensions中的方法每次都会重置了,browser.GetDevToolsClient()每次都会重置，于是直接把pageClient先保存起来，不再每次去GetDevToolsClient,成功截图

CefSharp.DevTools.Page.PageClient pageClien= null;
        private async void Test2()
        {
           if(pageClien==null)
            {
                pageClien =  webBrowser.GetBrowser().GetDevToolsClient().Page;
            }

            var result = await pageClien.CaptureScreenshotAsync();
            
            if (result.Data!=null)
            {

                MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream(result.Data);
                ms.Write(result.Data, 0, result.Data.Length);
                pictureBox1.Image = Image.FromStream(ms);
                //File.WriteAllBytes("1.bmp", result.Data);保存图片
            }
            
        }