心跳keepalived安装

1安装环境

yum -y install kernel-devel*

yum -y install openssl-*

yum -y install popt-devel

yum -y install lrzsz

yum -y install openssh-clients

yum -y install libnl libnl-devel popt

 

2安装keepalived

（1）将keepalived-1.2.15.tar.gz上传到服务器/usr/local/下 解压

tar zxvf keepalived-1.2.15.tar.gz 

（2）进入keepalived目录

cd keepalived-1.2.15

（3）执行配置命令

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/keepalived

（4）编译

make

（5）安装

make install

（6）拷贝执行文件

cp /usr/local/keepalived/sbin/keepalived /usr/sbin/

（7）将init.d文件拷贝到etc下,加入开机启动项

cp /usr/local/keepalived/etc/rc.d/init.d/keepalived /etc/init.d/keepalived

（8）将keepalived文件拷贝到etc下，加入网卡配置

cp /usr/local/keepalived/etc/sysconfig/keepalived /etc/sysconfig/

（9）创建keepalived文件夹

mkdir -p /etc/keepalived

（10）将keepalived配置文件拷贝到etc下

cp /usr/local/keepalived/etc/keepalived/keepalived.conf /etc/keepalived/keepalived.conf

（11）添加可执行权限

chmod +x /etc/init.d/keepalived

 

3.加入开机启动

chkconfig --add keepalived       #添加时必须保证/etc/init.d/keepalived存在

chkconfig keepalived on

添加完可查询系统服务是否存在：

chkconfig --list

 

4启动keepalived

启动：service keepalived start

停止：service keepalived stop

重启：service keepalived restart

 

5.配置keepalived 日志文件存放地址

默认日志存放在系统日志：/var/log/messages下

把日志单独存放

修改/etc/sysconfig/keepalived

把KEEPALIVED_OPTIONS="-D" 修改为：KEEPALIVED_OPTIONS="-D -d -S 0"

vim /etc/sysconfig/keepalived

在rsyslog.conf文件中最后加入local0.*  /var/log/keepalived.log

vim /etc/rsyslog.conf 

 

6.重新启动keepalived和rsyslog服务：

service rsyslog restart

service keepalived restart