三、docker运行mysql,连接慢问题解决

1、配置完成后,发现外面链接mysql会很慢

解决:

2、在mysql配置文件my.cnf添加

skip-name-resolve

3、重启容器

docker restart ..............

4、或在创建容器的时候就执行skip-name-resolve 命令

docker run --name mysql --skip-name-resolve

 5、原因

How MySQL uses DNS
When a new thread connects to mysqld, mysqld will spawn a new thread to handle the request. This thread will first check if the hostname is in the hostname cache. If not the thread will call gethostbyaddr_r() and gethostbyname_r() to resolve the hostname.
If the operating system doesn’t support the above thread-safe calls, the thread will lock a mutex and call gethostbyaddr() and gethostbyname() instead. Note that in this case no other thread can resolve other hostnames that is not in the hostname cache until the first thread is ready.
You can disable DNS host lookup by starting mysqld with –skip-name-resolve. In this case you can however only use IP names in the MySQL privilege tables.
If you have a very slow DNS and many hosts, you can get more performance by either disabling DNS lookop with –skip-name-resolve or by increasing the HOST_CACHE_SIZE define (default: 128) and recompile mysqld.

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