osv gdb 的使用

1: echo "add-auto-load-safe-path scripts/loader.py" > ~/.gdbinit

loader.py脚本主要是告诉gdb怎么connect guest（default port 1234）

2: 启动gdb 

gdb build/release/loader.elf 

编译启动guest ./scripts/build image=iperf ./scripts/run.py -nv --verbose

(gdb) connect
warning: Unable to find dynamic linker breakpoint function.
GDB will be unable to debug shared library initializers
and track explicitly loaded dynamic code.
sched::cpu::do_idle (this=this@entry=0xffff80000122b040) at core/sched.cc:404
404             handle_incoming_wakeups();
Python Exception <class 'gdb.error'> `sched::thread::status' is not defined as an aggregate type.:
Error occurred in Python command: `sched::thread::status' is not defined as an aggregate type.
(gdb) info threads
[New Thread 2]
[New Thread 3]
[New Thread 4]
  Id   Target Id         Frame
  4    Thread 4 (CPU#3 [halted ]) sched::cpu::do_idle (this=this@entry=0xffff80000122b040) at core/sched.cc:404
  3    Thread 3 (CPU#2 [halted ]) sched::cpu::do_idle (this=this@entry=0xffff8000011f6040) at core/sched.cc:404
  2    Thread 2 (CPU#1 [halted ]) sched::cpu::do_idle (this=this@entry=0xffff8000011c1040) at core/sched.cc:404
* 1    Thread 1 (CPU#0 [running]) sched::cpu::do_idle (this=this@entry=0xffff80000122b040) at core/sched.cc:404
(gdb) bt
#0  sched::cpu::do_idle (this=this@entry=0xffff80000122b040) at core/sched.cc:404
#1  0x00000000003f14f8 in sched::cpu::idle (this=0xffff80000122b040) at core/sched.cc:422
#2  0x00000000003f151f in operator() (__closure=<optimized out>) at core/sched.cc:164
#3  std::_Function_handler<void(), sched::cpu::init_idle_thread()::__lambda7>::_M_invoke(const std::_Any_data &) (__functor=...)
    at /usr/include/c++/4.8/functional:2071
#4  0x00000000003f2d48 in main (this=0xffff8000017e3040) at core/sched.cc:1051
#5  sched::thread_main_c (t=0xffff8000017e3040) at arch/x64/arch-switch.hh:164
#6  0x0000000000393df6 in thread_main () at arch/x64/entry.S:113

上述遇到的问题应该vcpu thread (qemu) 上的问题，接下来我们可以看看vcpu halted的问题

(gdb) thread 2
[Switching to thread 2 (Thread 2)]
#0  sched::cpu::do_idle (this=this@entry=0xffff8000011c1040) at core/sched.cc:404
404             handle_incoming_wakeups();
(gdb) bt
#0  sched::cpu::do_idle (this=this@entry=0xffff8000011c1040) at core/sched.cc:404
#1  0x00000000003f14f8 in sched::cpu::idle (this=0xffff8000011c1040) at core/sched.cc:422
#2  0x00000000003f151f in operator() (__closure=<optimized out>) at core/sched.cc:164
#3  std::_Function_handler<void(), sched::cpu::init_idle_thread()::__lambda7>::_M_invoke(const std::_Any_data &) (__functor=...)
    at /usr/include/c++/4.8/functional:2071
#4  0x00000000003f2d48 in main (this=0xffff800001765040) at core/sched.cc:1051
#5  sched::thread_main_c (t=0xffff800001765040) at arch/x64/arch-switch.hh:164
#6  0x0000000000393df6 in thread_main () at arch/x64/entry.S:113

我理解的是可能该vcpu没被使用到，一直在等待激活的状态。

(gdb) osv syms
/root/osv/apps/iperf/iperf 0x100000c00000
add symbol table from file "/root/osv/apps/iperf/iperf" at
        .text_addr = 0x100000c07370
        .gnu.hash_addr = 0x100000c001f0
        .dynsym_addr = 0x100000c009d8
        .dynstr_addr = 0x100000c029b8
        .gnu.version_addr = 0x100000c03f72
        .gnu.version_r_addr = 0x100000c04220
        .rela.dyn_addr = 0x100000c04300
        .rela.plt_addr = 0x100000c053b0
        .init_addr = 0x100000c066a0
        .plt_addr = 0x100000c066c0
        .fini_addr = 0x100000c1394c
        .rodata_addr = 0x100000c13960
        .eh_frame_hdr_addr = 0x100000c1609c
        .eh_frame_addr = 0x100000c16528
        .gcc_except_table_addr = 0x100000c1781c
        .init_array_addr = 0x100000e18260
        .fini_array_addr = 0x100000e18268
        .jcr_addr = 0x100000e18270
        .data.rel.ro_addr = 0x100000e18280
        .dynamic_addr = 0x100000e18b40
        .got_addr = 0x100000e18d30
        .got.plt_addr = 0x100000e19000
        .data_addr = 0x100000e19680
        .bss_addr = 0x100000e19740
        .comment_addr = 0x100000c00000
        .symtab_addr = 0x100000c00000
        .strtab_addr = 0x100000c00000

这个功能应该是查看apps的链接库

(gdb) osv info threads
   1 (0xe6b530) reclaimer       cpu0 waiting    condvar::wait(lockfree::mutex*, sched::timer*) at core/condvar.cc:43 vruntime  7.55319e-23
   2 (0xe60a50) page-access-sca cpu0 waiting    pagecache::access_scanner::run() at core/pagecache.cc:593 vruntime      19.1261
  timers: 341.786667580
   3 (0xe661e0) page_pool_l2    cpu0 waiting    memory::page_pool::l2::fill_thread() at core/mempool.cc:1325 vruntime   1.2449e-17
   4 (0xffff80000161f040) itimer-real     cpu? unstarted  ?? at arch/x64/entry.S:112 vruntime            0
   5 (0xffff80000163d040) itimer-virt     cpu? unstarted  ?? at arch/x64/entry.S:112 vruntime            0
   6 (0xffff8000016ad040) balancer0       cpu0 waiting    ?? at arch/x64/entry.S:113 vruntime    0.0535002
  timers: 341.863805280
   7 (0xffff8000016c7040) rcu0            cpu0 waiting    osv::rcu::cpu_quiescent_state_thread::do_work() at core/rcu.cc:181 vruntime  8.64092e-18
   8 (0xffff8000016e7050) page_pool_l1_0  cpu0 waiting    memory::page_pool::l1::fill_thread() at core/mempool.cc:1249 vruntime  2.70802e-10
   9 (0xffff80000170c040) percpu0         cpu0 waiting    workman::call_of_duty() at core/percpu-worker.cc:94 vruntime  1.49779e-20
  10 (0xffff800001725740) async_worker0   cpu0 waiting    async::async_worker::run() at core/async.cc:160 vruntime  4.62833e-23
  11 (0xffff800001746040) idle0           cpu0 running    std::_Function_handler<void(), sched::cpu::init_idle_thread()::__lambda7>::_M_invoke(const std::_Any_data &) at /usr/include/c++/4.8/functional:2071 vruntime          inf
  12 (0xffff800001765040) idle1           cpu1 running    std::_Function_handler<void(), sched::cpu::init_idle_thread()::__lambda7>::_M_invoke(const std::_Any_data &) at /usr/include/c++/4.8/functional:2071 vruntime          inf
  13 (0xffff8000017a4040) idle2           cpu2 running    std::_Function_handler<void(), sched::cpu::init_idle_thread()::__lambda7>::_M_invoke(const std::_Any_data &) at /usr/include/c++/4.8/functional:2071 vruntime          inf
  14 (0xffff8000017e3040) idle3           cpu3 running    std::_Function_handler<void(), sched::cpu::init_idle_thread()::__lambda7>::_M_invoke(const std::_Any_data &) at /usr/include/c++/4.8/functional:2071 vruntime          inf

可以看到osv运行的全部线程及运行状态 

(gdb) osv memory
Total Memory: 2147081216 Bytes
Mmap Memory:  3346432 Bytes (0.16%)
Free Memory:  2086907904 Bytes (97.20%)