VMware下linux中安装oracle11g R2 root时遇到“time out"(未解决)

在VMware环境的Linux系统中安装Oracle 11g R2时遇到"Timed out waiting for the CRS stack to start."错误。问题源于时间不同步,即使关闭NTP服务,通过SSH手动同步时间后,由于Linux内核和VMware的兼容性问题,系统时间仍然会逐渐漂移。最终采用每分钟同步一次的cron任务来保持时间一致,但Oracle的Cluster Time Synchronization Service对时间同步间隔有严格要求,导致问题未完全解决。需要进一步研究更精确的时间同步策略。
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这次问题没有解决,但问题的原因也算是弄明白了,在解决的过程中也搞了许多东西,做为个人笔记,暂且记在这里。
这次在第二个节点root也遇到了“Timed out waiting for the CRS stack to start.”问题,具体的检查解决过程如下。

[root@dbserver2 ~]# ?/apps/oracle/11.2.0/grid/root.sh
-bash: ? command not found
[root@dbserver2 ~]# /apps/oracle/11.2.0/grid/root.sh
Running Oracle 11g root.sh script...

The following environment variables are set as:
    ORACLE_OWNER= grid
    ORACLE_HOME=  /apps/oracle/11.2.0/grid

Enter the full pathname of the local bin directory: [/usr/local/bin]:
   Copying dbhome to /usr/local/bin ...
   Copying oraenv to /usr/local/bin ...
   Copying coraenv to /usr/local/bin ...


Creating /etc/oratab file...
Entries will be added to the /etc/oratab file as needed by
Database Configuration Assistant when a database is created
Finished running generic part of root.sh script.
Now product-specific root actions will be performed.
2012-06-07 09:25:48: Parsing the host name
2012-06-07 09:25:48: Checking for super user privileges
2012-06-07 09:25:48: User has super user privileges
Using configuration parameter file: /apps/oracle/11.2.0/grid/crs/install/crsconfig_params
Creating trace directory
LOCAL ADD MODE
Creating OCR keys for user 'root', privgrp 'root'..
Operation successful.
Adding daemon to inittab
CRS-4123: Oracle High Availability Services has been started.
ohasd is starting
ADVM/ACFS is not supported on centos-release-4-8

 

CRS-4402: The CSS daemon was started in exclusive mode but found an active CSS daemon on node dbserver1, number 1, and is terminating
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.cssdmonitor' on 'dbserver2'
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.cssdmonitor' on 'dbserver2' succeeded
An active cluster was found during exclusive startup, restarting to join the cluster
CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.mdnsd' on 'dbserver2'
CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.mdnsd' on 'dbserver2' succeeded
CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.gipcd' on 'dbserver2'
CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.gipcd' on 'dbserver2' succeeded
CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.gpnpd' on 'dbserver2'
CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.gpnpd' on 'dbserver2' succeeded
CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.cssdmonitor' on 'dbserver2'
CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.cssdmonitor' on 'dbserver2' succeeded
CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.cssd' on 'dbserver2'
CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.diskmon' on 'dbserver2'
CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.diskmon' on 'dbserver2' succeeded
CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.cssd' on 'dbserver2' succeeded
CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.ctssd' on 'dbserver2'
CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.ctssd' on 'dbserver2' succeeded
CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.asm' on 'dbserver2'
CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.asm' on 'dbserver2

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