Python基础4 —— 列表和元组

基本的列表操作

>>> # 创建列表(用[]把逗号分隔的元素值括起来即可)
>>> examList = ['hello','world',10,101,1001]
>>> print (examList)
['hello', 'world', 10, 101, 1001]

>>> # 访问列表中的值
>>> print (examList[0])
hello
>>> print (examList[1:4])
['world', 10, 101]
>>> print (examList[1:])
['world', 10, 101, 1001]

>>> # 更新列表元素(直接为元素赋值即可)
>>> print (examList[2])
10
>>> examList[2] = 'replace'
>>> print (examList)
['hello', 'world', 'replace', 101, 1001]

>>> # 删除列表元素
>>> del(examList[3])
>>> print (examList)
['hello', 'world', 'replace', 1001]

>>> # 判断列表中是否包含某个元素
>>> 'hello' in examList
True
>>> 'he' in examList
False

>>> # 重复
>>> intList = [1,2]
>>> print (intList*3)
[1, 2, 1, 2