1,
<a href="后台文件的url路径">下载</a>
单击下载链接,浏览器就会弹出文件下载提示。如果浏览器认为自己可以打开,也许会直接打开
2,
访问后台action或controller或servlet,
获取response.getOutputStream();
获取到后台文件的输入流
输出到输出流(response会带OutputStream到客户端浏览器,浏览器会自动获取)
代码:
@RequestMapping("/FileManager_download.jspx")
public void fileDownload(HttpServletRequest request,
HttpServletResponse response, String fileName, String fileUrl)
throws Exception {
String filename = new String(fileName.getBytes("ISO-8859-1"),"utf-8");//浏览器传递数据时久不用编码啦
System.out.println(filename);
String downloadFileDir = request.getSession().getServletContext()
.getRealPath("downLoadFile");
String srcFileName = fileUrl.substring(fileUrl.lastIndexOf("/") + 1,
fileUrl.length());
File file = new File(downloadFileDir, srcFileName);
InputStream inputStream = null;
OutputStream outputStream = null;
byte[] b = new byte[1024];
int len = 0;
if (file.exists()) {
inputStream = new FileInputStream(file);
outputStream = response.getOutputStream();
response.setContentType("application/force-download");
response.addHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment; filename="
+new String(filename.getBytes("UTF-8"),"ISO-8859-1"));//为什么ISO-8859-1到前台不会出现乱码呢???
response.setContentLength((int) file.length());
while ((len = inputStream.read(b)) != -1) {
outputStream.write(b, 0, len);
}
}
if (inputStream != null) {
try {
inputStream.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
}
}
if (outputStream != null) {
try {
outputStream.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
http://blog.csdn.net/tianping168/article/details/2698221