0. 环境准备
maven(下载安装,配置环境变量,修改sitting.xml加阿里云镜像)gcc-c++
zlib-devel
autoconf
automake
libtool
通过yum安装即可
yum -y install gcc-c++ lzo-devel zlib-devel autoconf automake libtool
1. 下载、安装并编译LZO
wget http://www.oberhumer.com/opensource/lzo/download/lzo-2.10.tar.gz tar -zxvf lzo-2.10.tar.gz cd lzo-2.10 ./configure -prefix=/usr/local/hadoop/lzo/ make make install
2. 编译hadoop-lzo源码
2.1 下载hadoop-lzo的源码
下载地址:https://github.com/twitter/hadoop-lzo/archive/master.zip
2.2 解压之后,修改pom.xml
<hadoop.current.version>2.7.2</hadoop.current.version>
2.3 声明两个临时环境变量
export C_INCLUDE_PATH=/usr/local/hadoop/lzo/include
export LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/local/hadoop/lzo/lib
进入hadoop-lzo-master,执行maven编译命令
mvn package -Dmaven.test.skip=true
2.5 进入target,将hadoop-lzo-0.4.21-SNAPSHOT.jar放到hadoop的classpath下
如${HADOOP_HOME}/share/hadoop/common
2.6 修改core-site.xml增加配置支持LZO压缩
<configuration> <property> <name>io.compression.codecs</name> <value> org.apache.hadoop.io.compress.GzipCodec, org.apache.hadoop.io.compress.DefaultCodec, org.apache.hadoop.io.compress.BZip2Codec, org.apache.hadoop.io.compress.SnappyCodec, com.hadoop.compression.lzo.LzoCodec, com.hadoop.compression.lzo.LzopCodec </value> </property> <property> <name>io.compression.codec.lzo.class</name> <value>com.hadoop.compression.lzo.LzoCodec</value> </property> </configuration>