如何获取 ExecutorService 当前活动的线程数

我们在做多线程的时候，想要查看下当前线程池有多少活动的线程，如何获取呢？

请看下面做的例子即可得到：

import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
import java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor;

/**
* @Description 获取线程池中的当前活动线程
* @Author Andy
*@Date 2018/6/13
*/
public class TestForExecutorServicePool {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
	
		ExecutorService exes = null;
		try{
		
			exes = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(10);
			
			//想线程池中放入三个任务
			exes.execute(new Task());
			exes.execute(new Task());
			exes.execute(new Task());
			Thread.sleep(500);//延迟500ms,因为三个任务放入需要时间
			//将exes转换为ThreadPoolExecutor,ThreadPoolExecutor有方法 getActiveCount()可以得到当前活动线程数
			int threadCount = ((ThreadPoolExecutor)exes).getActiveCount();
			System.out.println("1.threadCount===="+threadCount);
			Thread.sleep(3000);
			
			threadCount = ((ThreadPoolExecutor)exes).getActiveCount();
			System.out.println("2.threadCount===="+threadCount);
			
			exes.execute(new Task());
			exes.execute(new Task());
			Thread.sleep(500);
			
			threadCount = ((ThreadPoolExecutor)exes).getActiveCount();
			System.out.println("3.threadCount===="+threadCount);
			
		}catch(Exception e){
			e.printStackTrace();
		}finally{
			if(exec!=null){
				exes.shutdown();
			}
		}
	}
		
}
class Task implements Runnable{
		@Override
		public void run() {
			try{
				Thread.sleep(3000);
			}catch(Exception e){
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		}

}