vmware_vcenter_api

最新推荐文章于 2024-10-18 12:57:16 发布

banshao3065

最新推荐文章于 2024-10-18 12:57:16 发布

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文章标签：运维 runtime 开发工具

原文链接：http://www.cnblogs.com/NoSong/p/9524832.html

版权

本文介绍了如何使用Python的pyvmomi模块来操作VMware Vcenter。通过官方SDK，开发者可以访问Vcenter API进行运维自动化。提供了相关模块链接和示例代码的GitHub仓库，帮助开发者快速入门。

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VMware Vcenter_API

介绍

本文主要通过调用Vcenter_API,获取其中的数据中心，集群，主机，网络，存储，虚拟机信息。

开发语言 python
使用官方sdk pyvmomi
文档
- 模块：https://github.com/vmware/pyvmomi
- 例子：https://github.com/vmware/pyvmomi-community-samples

安装：

pip install pyvmomi
pip install pyVim

自己总结的调用API：

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
from pyVim import connect
from pyVmomi import vim
import json
class VcenterApi(object):
    ”“”
    收集Vcenter中数据中心，主机集群，主机，网络，虚拟机，的信息
    “”“
    def __init__(self, host, user, pwd):
        self.si = connect.ConnectNoSSL(host=host, user=user, pwd=pwd)
        self.content = self.si.RetrieveContent()
        datacenter = self.content.rootFolder.childEntity[0]
        self.datacentername = datacenter.name
        print(self.datacentername)

    def get_cluster_list(self):
        """
        获取所有机器资源使用情况
        1。CPU
        2。内存
        3。磁盘
        :return:
        """
        # 获取集群视图
        objview = self.content.viewManager.CreateContainerView(self.content.rootFolder,[vim.ComputeResource],True)
        # 获取集群对象
        clusters = objview.view
        # 销毁视图
        objview.Destroy()

        redata = []
        for cluster in clusters:
            summary = cluster.summary

            cpuusage = 0
            memusage = 0
            vmcount = 0
            for host in cluster.host:
                # print "主机已使用cpu", host.summary.quickStats.overallCpuUsage
                # print "主机已使用内存", host.summary.quickStats.overallMemoryUsage
                cpuusage += host.summary.quickStats.overallCpuUsage
                memusage += host.summary.quickStats.overallMemoryUsage
                vmcount += len(host.vm)


            totaldatastore = 0
            datastorefree = 0
            for datastore in cluster.datastore:
                totaldatastore += datastore.summary.capacity
                datastorefree += datastore.summary.freeSpace
            # print("---------------------------------")
            # print "集群名称：", cluster.name
            # print "集群状态：", summary.overallStatus
            # print "总主机数：", summary.numHosts
            # print "vm数量：", vmcount
            # print "cpu颗数：", summary.numCpuCores
            # print "总cpu：%.2f GHz" % (summary.totalCpu / 1000.0)
            # print "已使用cpu: %.2f GHz" % (cpuusage / 1000.0)
            # print "总内存：%.2f GB" % (summary.totalMemory / 1024 / 1024 / 1024.0)
            # print "已使用mem: %.2f GB" % (memusage / 1024.0)
            # print "总存储: %.2f T" % (totaldatastore / 1024 / 1024 / 1024 / 1024.0)
            # print "可用存储: %.2f T" % (datastorefree / 1024 / 1024 / 1024 / 1024.0)
            clusterdata = {
                "clustername": cluster.name,
                "overallstatus": summary.overallStatus,
                "numhosts": summary.numHosts,
                "numcpucores": summary.numCpuCores,
                "cputotal": "%.2f GHz" % (summary.totalCpu / 1000.0),
                "cpuusage": "%.2f GHz" % (cpuusage / 1000.0),
                "memtotal": "%.2f GB" % (summary.totalMemory / 1024 / 1024 / 1024.0),
                "memusage": "%.2f GB" % (memusage / 1024.0),
                "totaldatastore": "%.2f T" % (totaldatastore / 1024 / 1024 / 1024 / 1024.0),
                "datastorefree": "%.2f T" % (datastorefree / 1024 / 1024 / 1024 / 1024.0),
                "vmcount": vmcount,
                "datacentername": self.datacentername,
                }
            redata.append(clusterdata)
        return redata

    def print_vm_info(self, virtual_machine):
        """