使用python canvas生成动态图

使用tkinter canvas控件生成一个要求，并在画布上反复随机滚动，并交替更换颜色

from tkinter import *
import time
from random import randint, seed

class Ball():
    def __init__(self, canvas, x1, y1, x2, y2, max_x,max_y):
        self.x1 = x1
        self.y1 = y1
        self.x2 = x2
        self.y2 = y2
        self.max_x = max_x
        self.max_y = max_y
        self.center_x =0
        self.center_y=0
        self.canvas = canvas
        self.ball_color = 1
        #(x1,y1)和(x2,y2)分别对应圆的左上角和右下角坐标，也就是定义了圆的大小
        self.ball = canvas.create_oval(self.x1, self.y1, self.x2, self.y2, fill="blue")

    def move_ball(self):
        deltax = randint(0,10)
        deltay = randint(0,15)
        self.center_x += deltax
        self.center_y += deltay

        if self.center_x > self.max_x or self.center_y > self.max_y:
            print('ball disapear')
            canvas.delete(self.ball)
            if self.ball_color == 1:
                self.ball = canvas.create_oval(self.x1, self.y1, self.x2, self.y2, fill="red")
                self.ball_color = 2
            else:
                self.ball = canvas.create_oval(self.x1, self.y1, self.x2, self.y2, fill="blue")
                self.ball_color=1
            self.center_x =0
            self.center_y=0
        else:
            self.canvas.move(self.ball, deltax, deltay)

        self.canvas.after(200, self.move_ball)#定期自动更新

#

root = Tk()

root.title("Loop Balls")

root.resizable(False,False)

canvas = Canvas(root, width = 300, height = 300)

canvas.pack()

#
seed(time.time())
ball = Ball(canvas, 0, 0, 20, 20,300,300) #创建ball实体
ball.move_ball() #开始移动球

root.mainloop()