session失效异常ViewExpiredException

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-28 23:51:52 发布

beenin

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-28 23:51:52 发布

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分类专栏： JSF 文章标签： session redirect exception url html jsf

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javax.servlet.ServletException: viewId:/login.jsp - View /login.jsp could not be restored. javax.faces.webapp.FacesServlet.service(FacesServlet.java:249) root cause javax.faces.application.ViewExpiredException: viewId:/login.jsp - View /login.jsp could not be restored. com.sun.faces.lifecycle.RestoreViewPhase.execute(RestoreViewPhase.java:185) com.sun.faces.lifecycle.LifecycleImpl.phase(LifecycleImpl.java:251) com.sun.faces.lifecycle.LifecycleImpl.execute(LifecycleImpl.java:117) javax.faces.webapp.FacesServlet.service(FacesServlet.java:244)

出现这个错误是因为session 超时。当然关掉页面重新打开就不会有这个问题，但是在可用性方面就很差。作为开发人员看见这个错误会知道为什么，普通浏览者肯定会觉得出了什么问题。所以还是解决一下好。

如果是 sun appplication server

解决办法是在web.xml中添加
<error-page>
<exception-type>javax.faces.application.ViewExpiredException</exception-type>
<location>/sessionExpired.jsp</location>
</error-page>

sessionExpired.jsp:

<%@page contentType="text/html" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<%@ taglib uri="http://java.sun.com/jstl/core" divfix="c"%>
<c:redirect url="/login.jsf" />

如果web容器是tomcat，解决办法如下：

package com.jsf.util;

import javax.faces.FacesException;
import javax.faces.application.ViewExpiredException;
import javax.faces.context.FacesContext;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import com.sun.faces.lifecycle.LifecycleImpl;

public class TeleLifecycleImpl extends LifecycleImpl
{
public TeleLifecycleImpl()
{
   super();
}

public void execute(FacesContext context)
{
   try
   {
    super.execute(context);
   }
   catch (ViewExpiredException vee)
   {
    redirect(context);
   }
   catch (FacesException fe)
   {
    throw fe;
   }
}

private void redirect(FacesContext context)
{
   try
   {
    context.responseComplete();
    context.renderResponse();
    HttpServletResponse response = (HttpServletResponse) context.getExternalContext().getResponse();
    String url = context.getExternalContext().getRequestContextPath() + "/faces/error.jsp";
    response.sendRedirect(url);
   }
   catch (Exception e)
   {
    System.out.println("url redirect wrong ");
   }