openfeign和dubbo远程调用

openfeign和dubbo远程调用

使用openfeign

消费端：

1.导入依赖

2.启动类加@EncableFeignClients注解（开启openfeign）

3.编写feign接口加上@FeignClient注解（绑定服务提供方）

4调用接口

• 1.依赖

      <dependencies>
          <!--openfeign-->
          <dependency>
              <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
              <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-openfeign</artifactId>
          </dependency>
          <!--hystrix-->
          <dependency>
              <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
              <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-hystrix</artifactId>
          </dependency>
          <!--eureka client-->
          <dependency>
              <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
              <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-client</artifactId>
          </dependency>
          <!-- 引入自己定义的api通用包，可以使用Payment支付Entity -->
          <dependency>
              <groupId>com.atguigu.springcloud</groupId>
              <artifactId>cloud-api-commons</artifactId>
              <version>${project.version}</version>
          </dependency>
          <!--web-->
          <dependency>
              <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
              <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
          </dependency>
          <dependency>
              <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
              <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-actuator</artifactId>
          </dependency>
          <!--一般基础通用配置-->
          <dependency>
              <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
              <artifactId>spring-boot-devtools</artifactId>
              <scope>runtime</scope>
              <optional>true</optional>
          </dependency>
          <dependency>
              <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
              <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
              <optional>true</optional>
          </dependency>
          <dependency>
              <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
              <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
              <scope>test</scope>
          </dependency>
      </dependencies>
  

• 2.主启动类添加注解

  @SpringBootApplication
  @EnableFeignClients
  @EnableHystrix
  public class OpenFeignApp
  {
      public static void main(String[] args)
      {
          SpringApplication.run(OrderHystrixMain80.class,args);
      }
  }
  

• 3.feign接口

  @Component
  @FeignClient("SERVICE-PROVIDER")
  public interface ProductFeignService {
      /**
       * 编写技巧，直接把服务提供者那一端的控制器方法的两行拷贝过来，最后加一个分号就可以了，别的什么也不用动
       */
      //通过控制层url进行帮订。
      @RequestMapping("/provider/product/findAll")
      public List<Product> findAll();
  
      @RequestMapping("/provider/product/findByPid")
      public String findByPid(@RequestParam("pid") Integer pid);
  }
  

• 4.另外的服务调用接口

  @RestController
  @Slf4j
  public class PaymentController {
  /**
  * 使用 Feign 方式调用
  */
  @Resource
  private ProductFeignService productFeignService; // 注入 service 中 通过 @FeignClient 定义好的接口

  @GetMapping("/feign/payment/get/{id}")
  public RespResult<Payment> getPayment(@PathVariable("id") Integer id) {
      log.info("<<<<<<<<<<<  我是通过feign >>>>>>>>>>>>");
      return productFeignService.findByPid(id);
  }
  

  }

使用Dubbo远程调用

1.生产者消费者添加dubbo依赖

2.使用org.apache.dubbo.config.annotation.Service注解标记要远程引用的service

3.消费者使用@Refence注解注入Service

• 1.生产者消费者添加dubbo依赖

  <dependency>
          <groupId>com.alibaba.cloud</groupId>
          <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-dubbo</artifactId>
      </dependency>
  

• 2.使用org.apache.dubbo.config.annotation.Service注解标记要远程引用的service

  //dubbo里的@Service注解
  import org.apache.dubbo.config.annotation.Service;
  
  @Service
  public class AppServiceImpl implements IAppService {
      @Autowired
      AppMapper appMapper;
  
  
      @Override
      public AppDTO createApp(AppDTO appDTO) throws BizException {
       
  
          return null;
      }
  

• 3.消费者使用@Refence注解注入Service

  @Slf4j
  @RestController
  public class AppController {
  //远程调用
  @Reference
  IAppService appService;

  public AppDTO createApp(@RequestBody AppVo appVo){
  
      return appService.createApp(appDTO);
  }