IDEA根据数据库表结构自动生成Bean的方法

IDEA根据数据库表结构自动生成Bean的方法

工作中需要根据数据表建立大量的Bean对象，除了常用的mybatis逆向工程自动生成外，记录一种用IDEA脚本实现生成Bean的方法

例：
下表为示例测试表，无实际意义，建立该表对应Bean，可以使用mybatis逆向工程自动生成对应pojo，此次记录使用IDEA脚本实现的一种方法。
记录详细过程：

1.新建数据库连接

2.配置并测试连接3.新建groovy
根据自己的需求命名：

内容添加如下代码：（可根据注释修改具体需求）

import com.intellij.database.model.DasTable
import com.intellij.database.model.ObjectKind
import com.intellij.database.util.Case
import com.intellij.database.util.DasUtil
import java.io.*
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat

/*
 * Available context bindings:
 *   SELECTION   Iterable<DasObject>
 *   PROJECT     project
 *   FILES       files helper
 */
packageName = ""
typeMapping = [
        (~/(?i)tinyint|smallint|mediumint/)      : "Integer",
        (~/(?i)int/)                             : "Long",
        (~/(?i)bool|boolean|bit/)                : "Boolean",
        (~/(?i)float|double|decimal|real/)       : "Double",
        (~/(?i)datetime|timestamp|date|time/)    : "Date",
        (~/(?i)blob|binary|bfile|clob|raw|image/): "InputStream",
        (~/(?i)/)                                : "String"
]


FILES.chooseDirectoryAndSave("Choose directory", "Choose where to store generated files") { dir ->
  SELECTION.filter { it instanceof DasTable && it.getKind() == ObjectKind.TABLE }.each { generate(it, dir) }
}

def generate(table, dir) {
  //想创建的类名 ：表名去掉"_" + Bean (teststudentBean)
  def className = javaClassName(table.getName(), true) +"Bean"
  def fields = calcFields(table)
  packageName = getPackageName(dir)
  PrintWriter printWriter = new PrintWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(new FileOutputStream(new File(dir, className + ".java")), "UTF-8"))
  printWriter.withPrintWriter {out -> generate(out, className, fields,table)}

}

// 获取包所在文件夹路径
def getPackageName(dir) {
  return dir.toString().replaceAll("\\\\", ".").replaceAll("/", ".").replaceAll("^.*src(\\.main\\.java\\.)?", "") + ";"
}
//添加需要的包（或自动导包）
def generate(out, className, fields,table) {
  out.println "package $packageName"
  out.println ""
  out.println "import java.io.Serializable;"
  out.println "import lombok.*;"
  out.println "import org.springframework.format.annotation.DateTimeFormat;"
  out.println "import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonFormat;"
  Set types = new HashSet()

  fields.each() {
    types.add(it.type)
  }

  if (types.contains("Date")) {
    out.println "import java.util.Date;"
  }

  if (types.contains("InputStream")) {
    out.println "import java.io.InputStream;"
  }
  out.println ""
  //添加生成类的注释内容：常用@author作者及@date时间等，根据需要添加对应的类注释
  out.println "/**\n" +
          " * @author  jtx\n" +
          " * @date "+ new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd").format(new Date()) + " \n" +
          " */"
  out.println ""
  //这里使用lombok，添加相应注解
  out.println "@Data"
  out.println "@NoArgsConstructor"
  out.println "@AllArgsConstructor"
  //对应数据库表名
  out.println "@TableName(\""+table.getName() +"\")"
  //Serializable
  out.println "public class $className  implements Serializable {"
  out.println ""
  out.println genSerialID()

  fields.each() {
    out.println ""
   
    if (isNotEmpty(it.commoent)) {
      out.println "\t/**"
      out.println "\t * ${it.commoent.toString()}"
      out.println "\t */"
    }
    if (it.annos != "") out.println "   ${it.annos}"
	//id
    if ((className + "_id").equalsIgnoreCase(it.colName) || "id".equalsIgnoreCase(it.colName)) {
      out.println "\t@TableId(value = \"id\", type = IdType.AUTO)"
    }
//date日期格式字段添加@JsonFormat和@DateTimeFormat注解
    if ("Date".equalsIgnoreCase(it.type)) {
      out.println '''\t@JsonFormat(pattern="yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss",timezone = "GMT+8")'''
      out.println '''\t@DateTimeFormat(pattern = "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss")'''
    }
    out.println "\tprivate ${it.type} ${it.name};"
  }
  out.println ""
  out.println "}"
}

def calcFields(table) {
  DasUtil.getColumns(table).reduce([]) { fields, col ->
    def spec = Case.LOWER.apply(col.getDataType().getSpecification())
    def typeStr = typeMapping.find { p, t -> p.matcher(spec).find() }.value
    def comm =[
            colName : col.getName(),
            name :  javaName(col.getName(), false),
            type : typeStr,
            commoent: col.getComment(),
            annos: ""]
    fields += [comm]
  }
}

// 根据需要处理类名（这里示例类名为teststudentBean）这里去掉_
def javaClassName(str, capitalize) {
  def s = com.intellij.psi.codeStyle.NameUtil.splitNameIntoWords(str)
          .collect { Case.LOWER.apply(it).capitalize() }
          .join("")
          .replaceAll(/[^\p{javaJavaIdentifierPart}[_]]/, "_")
}

def javaName(str, capitalize) {
  def s = com.intellij.psi.codeStyle.NameUtil.splitNameIntoWords(str)
          .collect { Case.LOWER.apply(it).capitalize() }
          .join("")
          .replaceAll(/[^\p{javaJavaIdentifierPart}[_]]/, "_")
  capitalize || s.length() == 1? s : Case.LOWER.apply(s[0]) + s[1..-1]
}

def isNotEmpty(content) {
  return content != null && content.toString().trim().length() > 0
}

static String changeStyle(String str, boolean toCamel){
  if(!str || str.size() <= 1)
    return str

  if(toCamel){
    String r = str.toLowerCase().split('_').collect{cc -> Case.LOWER.apply(cc).capitalize()}.join('')
    return r[0].toLowerCase() + r[1..-1]
  }else{
    str = str[0].toLowerCase() + str[1..-1]
    return str.collect{cc -> ((char)cc).isUpperCase() ? '_' + cc.toLowerCase() : cc}.join('')
  }
}

static String genSerialID()
{
  return "\tprivate static final long serialVersionUID =  "+Math.abs(new Random().nextLong())+"L;"
}

4.运行，点击后选择生成路径即可

5.结果：

package com.agrij.asset.mybatisEdition.stateModule.bean;

import java.io.Serializable;

import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.annotation.IdType;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.annotation.TableId;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.annotation.TableName;
import lombok.*;
import org.springframework.format.annotation.DateTimeFormat;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonFormat;
import java.util.Date;

/**
 * @author  ***
 * @date 2022-10-10 
 */

@Data
@NoArgsConstructor
@AllArgsConstructor
@TableName("test_student")
public class TestStudentBean  implements Serializable {

	private static final long serialVersionUID =  5769144277205935101L;

	/**
	 * ID
	 */
	@TableId(value = "id", type = IdType.AUTO)
	private Long id;

	/**
	 * 姓名
	 */
	private String name;

	/**
	 * 性别
	 */
	private String sex;

	/**
	 * 年龄
	 */
	private Long age;

	/**
	 * 住址
	 */
	private String address;

	/**
	 * 学校
	 */
	private String school;

	/**
	 * 毕业时间
	 */
	@JsonFormat(pattern="yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss",timezone = "GMT+8")
	@DateTimeFormat(pattern = "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss")
	private Date graduationtime;

	/**
	 * 创建时间
	 */
	@JsonFormat(pattern="yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss",timezone = "GMT+8")
	@DateTimeFormat(pattern = "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss")
	private Date createtime;

	/**
	 * 完成时间
	 */
	@JsonFormat(pattern="yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss",timezone = "GMT+8")
	@DateTimeFormat(pattern = "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss")
	private Date finishtime;

}

简单记录