Win32 通过进程名获取经常id，并关闭进程

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最新推荐文章于 2024-03-29 14:05:17 发布

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本文详细介绍了使用C++进行进程管理的方法，包括获取进程ID和关闭进程的具体实现。通过ProcessManager类，演示了如何利用Windows API函数如CreateToolhelp32Snapshot、Process32First和TerminateProcess来实现进程的查找和终止。

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ProcessManager.h 头文件：

#pragma once
class ProcessManager
{
public:
ProcessManager();
~ProcessManager();
public:
static unsigned int GetProcessID(wchar_t *cPorcessName);
static bool CloseProcess(unsigned int unProcessID);

};

ProcessManager.cpp 源文件：

#include"stdafx.h"
#include <Windows.h>
#include <Psapi.h>
#include <tlhelp32.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include "ProcessManager.h"
#pragma comment(lib, "Psapi.lib")

ProcessManager::ProcessManager()

{

}
ProcessManager::~ProcessManager()

{

}
unsigned int ProcessManager::GetProcessID(wchar_t *cPorcessName)
{
HANDLE hProcess = NULL;
PROCESSENTRY32 prry;
prry.dwSize = sizeof(PROCESSENTRY32);
BOOL bRet;
wchar_t* pmbbuf = new wchar_t[260];
if (NULL == pmbbuf)
{
  return 0;
}
hProcess = CreateToolhelp32Snapshot(TH32CS_SNAPPROCESS, 0);
bRet = Process32First(hProcess, &prry);
while (bRet)
{
  memset(pmbbuf, 0, 260);
  swprintf_s(pmbbuf, 260, L"%s", prry.szExeFile);
  if (0 == wcscmp(pmbbuf, cPorcessName))
  {
   //找到后返回进程ID
   delete pmbbuf;
   pmbbuf = NULL;
   return prry.th32ProcessID;
  }
  else
  {
   //查找下一个进程
   bRet = Process32Next(hProcess, &prry);
  }

};
delete pmbbuf;
pmbbuf = NULL;
return 0;
}
bool ProcessManager::CloseProcess(unsigned int unProcessID)
{
HANDLE bExitCode = OpenProcess(PROCESS_QUERY_INFORMATION | PROCESS_VM_OPERATION | PROCESS_VM_WRITE

| PROCESS_ALL_ACCESS, FALSE, unProcessID);

//WaitForSingleObject(bExitCode, INFINITE);
if (NULL != bExitCode)

{
  BOOL bFlag = TerminateProcess(bExitCode, 0);
  CloseHandle(bExitCode);
  return true;
}
return false;
}

测试文件：

// ConsoleApplication1.cpp : 定义控制台应用程序的入口点。
//

#include "stdafx.h"
#include"ProcessManager.h"
#include<windows.h>
int main()
{
wchar_t* ProcessName = L"notepad.exe";
//ProcessNameToPid(ProcessName);

ProcessManager pro;
DWORD V = pro.GetProcessID(ProcessName);
pro.CloseProcess(V);

//GetProID(ProcessName);
return 0;
}