java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: An invalid domain [.test.com] was specified for this cookie
以上博客说明了解决办法以及可能的原因,现在就根据log查看tomcat源码看看是异常的原因以及在tomcat8.5上cookie name的规则。
Rfc6265CookieProcessor源码的167-197行代码如下
private void validateDomain(String domain) {
int i = 0;
int prev = -1;
int cur = -1;
char[] chars = domain.toCharArray();
while (i < chars.length) {
prev = cur;
cur = chars[i];
if (!domainValid.get(cur)) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException(sm.getString(
"rfc6265CookieProcessor.invalidDomain", domain));
}
// labels must start with a letter or number
if ((prev == '.' || prev == -1) && (cur == '.' || cur == '-')) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException(sm.getString(
"rfc6265CookieProcessor.invalidDomain", domain));
}
// labels must end with a letter or number
if (prev == '-' && cur == '.') {
throw new IllegalArgumentException(sm.getString(
"rfc6265CookieProcessor.invalidDomain", domain));
}
i++;
}
// domain must end with a label
if (cur == '.' || cur == '-') {
throw new IllegalArgumentException(sm.getString(
"rfc6265CookieProcessor.invalidDomain", domain));
}
}
domain规则如下
1、必须是1-9、a-z、A-Z、. 、- (注意是-不是_)这几个字符组成
2、必须是数字或字母开头
上篇文章使用.test.com报错就是因为使用”.”开头
3、必须是数字或字母结尾
path的规则源码及规则
private void validatePath(String path) {
char[] chars = path.toCharArray();
for (int i = 0; i < chars.length; i++) {
char ch = chars[i];
if (ch < 0x20 || ch > 0x7E || ch == ';') {
throw new IllegalArgumentException(sm.getString(
"rfc6265CookieProcessor.invalidPath", path));
}
}
}
1、字符必须是在 0x20-0x7E之间,并且不能出现”;”号
cookie value 源码及规则
private void validateCookieValue(String value) {
int start = 0;
int end = value.length();
if (end > 1 && value.charAt(0) == '"' && value.charAt(end - 1) == '"') {
start = 1;
end--;
}
char[] chars = value.toCharArray();
for (int i = start; i < end; i++) {
char c = chars[i];
if (c < 0x21 || c == 0x22 || c == 0x2c || c == 0x3b || c == 0x5c || c == 0x7f) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException(sm.getString(
"rfc6265CookieProcessor.invalidCharInValue", Integer.toString(c)));
}
}
}
1、会自动去除开头和结尾的引号”
2、如果包含以下规则字符则校验失败:
c < 0x21 || c == 0x22 || c == 0x2c || c == 0x3b || c == 0x5c || c == 0x7f