springboot简易使用actuator实现远程关闭服务

第一步 添加actuator依赖

1.pom.xml 如下：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.0.3.RELEASE</version>
        <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
    </parent>
    <groupId>com.example</groupId>
    <artifactId>configuration</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <name>configuration</name>
    <description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>

    <properties>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
    </properties>

    <dependencies>


        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-actuator</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

</project>

第二步 加入配置

1.application.properties 如下:

#web服务端端口
server.port=6000

#监控地址端口
management.server.port=8000

#springboot2.0之后，在Http环境下将默认的endpoint只设置为info和health，要想开启其他的监控功能，需要手动配置
management.endpoints.web.exposure.include=*

#请求连接前缀 默认是/actuator
management.endpoints.web.base-path=/actuator

#开启远程关闭服务
management.endpoint.shutdown.enabled=true

第三步 启动验证

1.启动项目

启动日志信息中包含如下信息：

从上图可以看出我们将要测试的映射连接地址

2.使用浏览器或者Postman

2.1.在地址栏输入 http://127.0.0.1:8000/actuator/shutdown ，如能正常返回 如下则成功访问

{
  "message": "Shutting down, bye..."
}

2.2.查看后台日志打印结果

2019-04-22 22:17:21.354  INFO 9704 --- [on(4)-127.0.0.1] o.a.c.c.C.[Tomcat].[localhost].[/]       : Initializing Spring FrameworkServlet 'dispatcherServlet'
2019-04-22 22:17:21.355  INFO 9704 --- [on(4)-127.0.0.1] o.s.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet        : FrameworkServlet 'dispatcherServlet': initialization started
2019-04-22 22:17:21.392  INFO 9704 --- [on(4)-127.0.0.1] o.s.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet        : FrameworkServlet 'dispatcherServlet': initialization completed in 37 ms
2019-04-22 22:20:41.125  INFO 9704 --- [io-8000-exec-10] o.a.c.c.C.[Tomcat-1].[localhost].[/]     : Initializing Spring FrameworkServlet 'dispatcherServlet'
2019-04-22 22:20:41.125  INFO 9704 --- [io-8000-exec-10] o.s.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet        : FrameworkServlet 'dispatcherServlet': initialization started
2019-04-22 22:20:41.129  INFO 9704 --- [io-8000-exec-10] o.s.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet        : FrameworkServlet 'dispatcherServlet': initialization completed in 4 ms
2019-04-22 22:20:41.692  INFO 9704 --- [      Thread-34] ConfigServletWebServerApplicationContext : Closing org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.context.AnnotationConfigServletWebServerApplicationContext@59e2d8e3: startup date [Mon Apr 22 22:17:12 CST 2019]; root of context hierarchy
2019-04-22 22:20:41.696  INFO 9704 --- [      Thread-34] ConfigServletWebServerApplicationContext : Closing org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.context.AnnotationConfigServletWebServerApplicationContext@5a75ec37: startup date [Mon Apr 22 22:17:18 CST 2019]; parent: org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.context.AnnotationConfigServletWebServerApplicationContext@59e2d8e3
2019-04-22 22:20:42.694  INFO 9704 --- [      Thread-34] o.s.j.e.a.AnnotationMBeanExporter        : Unregistering JMX-exposed beans on shutdown
Disconnected from the target VM, address: '127.0.0.1:7115', transport: 'socket'

写在最后，如果项目部署在外网环境，请谨慎使用 ~ ~