vs2013下配置opencv2.4.10（win7 64位）

1.opencv2.4.10的下载：到官网下载

2.解压后记得自己的解压路径，我的解压路径为D:\opencv

3.配置环境变量：

（1）用户变量：

添加opencv变量，值D:\opencv\build

添加Path变量，值D:\opencv\build\x86\vc12\bin

（2）系统变量：D:\opencv\build\x86\vc12\bin

 不管你系统是32位还是64位，路径目录均选择X86，因为编译都是使用32位编译；如果选用X64，则程序运行时候会出错。

4.配置vs2013

（1）Debug的配置

新建一个项目，打开“项目”--“属性”--“VC++目录”--“包含目录”

在上面添加

   D:\opencv\build\include

   D:\opencv\build\include\opencv

   D:\opencv\build\include\opencv2

通用属性->VC++目录->库目录：D:\opencv\build\x86\vc12\lib

通用属性->链接器->输入->附加依赖项：

opencv_calib3d2410d.lib 

opencv_contrib2410d.lib 

opencv_core2410d.lib 

opencv_features2d2410d.lib 

opencv_flann2410d.lib 

opencv_gpu2410d.lib 

opencv_highgui2410d.lib 

opencv_imgproc2410d.lib 

opencv_legacy2410d.lib 

opencv_ml2410d.lib 

opencv_nonfree2410d.lib 

opencv_objdetect2410d.lib 

opencv_ocl2410.lib 

opencv_photo2410d.lib 

opencv_stitching2410d.lib 

opencv_superres2410d.lib 

opencv_ts2410d.lib 

opencv_video2410d.lib 

opencv_videostab2410d.lib

（2）Release的配置

“项目”--“属性”--“VC++目录”--“包含目录”

在上面添加

   D:\opencv\build\include

   D:\opencv\build\include\opencv

   D:\opencv\build\include\opencv2

通用属性->VC++目录->库目录：D:\opencv\build\x86\vc12\lib

通用属性->链接器->输入->附加依赖项：

opencv_objdetect2410.lib
opencv_ts2410.lib
opencv_video2410.lib
opencv_nonfree2410.lib
opencv_ocl2410.lib
opencv_photo2410.lib
opencv_stitching2410.lib
opencv_superres2410.lib
opencv_videostab2410.lib
opencv_calib3d2410.lib
opencv_contrib2410.lib
opencv_core2410.lib
opencv_features2d2410.lib
opencv_flann2410.lib
opencv_gpu2410.lib
opencv_highgui2410.lib
opencv_imgproc2410.lib
opencv_legacy2410.lib
opencv_ml2410.lib

两者的不同在于Debug的附加依赖性都是结尾带有d.lib的库，d表示Debug。

5.测试程序

#include <iostream> 
#include <opencv2/core/core.hpp> 
#include <opencv2/highgui/highgui.hpp> 


using namespace cv;


int main() {
// 读入一张图片（游戏原画） 
Mat img = imread("D:\\1.jpg");
// 创建一个名为 "游戏原画"窗口 
namedWindow("游戏原画");
// 在窗口中显示游戏原画 
imshow("游戏原画", img);
// 等待6000 ms后窗口自动关闭 
waitKey(6000);
}