shiro 配置总结

1.web.xml中配置xml文件的路径和过滤器

<!-- Spring ApplicationContext配置文件的路径,可使用通配符,多个路径用,号分隔
        此参数用于后面的Spring Context Loader -->
    <context-param>
        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
        <param-value>
            classpath*:/applicationContext.xml
            classpath*:/applicationContext-shiro.xml
        </param-value>
    </context-param>

 

<!-- Shiro Security filter-->
    <filter>
        <filter-name>shiroFilter</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy</filter-class>
            <init-param>
                <param-name>targetFilterLifecycle</param-name>
                 <param-value>true</param-value>
               </init-param>
    </filter>
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>shiroFilter</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>

 

2.applicationContext-shiro.xml中配置

    <!-- 项目自定义的Realm -->
    <bean id="shiroDbRealm" class="com.pqc.tbk.service.account.ShiroDbRealm">
        <property name="userService" ref="userService"></property>
    </bean>

    <!-- 用户授权信息Cache 可以省略-->
    <bean id="cacheManager" class="org.apache.shiro.cache.MemoryConstrainedCacheManager" />

    <!-- Shiro's main business-tier object for web-enabled applications -->
    <bean id="securityManager" class="org.apache.shiro.web.mgt.DefaultWebSecurityManager"       depends-on="userDao">
        <property name="realm" ref="shiroDbRealm" />
        <property name="cacheManager" ref="cacheManager" />
    </bean>
    

    <!-- Shiro Filter -->
    <bean id="shiroFilter" class="org.apache.shiro.spring.web.ShiroFilterFactoryBean">
        <property name="securityManager" ref="securityManager" />
        <property name="loginUrl" value="/user/loginTest" />
        <property name="successUrl" value="/" />
        <property name="filterChainDefinitions">
            <!-- 访问这些路径需要哪些哪些权限认证 此处很关键*****-->
            <value>
                /user/loginTest = authc
                /user/logout = logout
                /static/** = anon
                /** = user
             </value>
        </property>
    </bean>
    
    <!-- AOP式方法级权限检查   这两个类主要用于注解-->
    <bean class="org.springframework.aop.framework.autoproxy.DefaultAdvisorAutoProxyCreator" depends-on="lifecycleBeanPostProcessor"/>
    <bean class="org.apache.shiro.spring.security.interceptor.AuthorizationAttributeSourceAdvisor">
        <property name="securityManager" ref="securityManager"/>
    </bean>
    <!-- 保证实现了Shiro内部lifecycle函数的bean执行 -->
    <bean id="lifecycleBeanPostProcessor" class="org.apache.shiro.spring.LifecycleBeanPostProcessor"/>

 

3.spring-mvc.xml中配置

 

<!-- shiro -->
    <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.SimpleMappingExceptionResolver">  
        <property name="exceptionMappings">  
            <props>  
                <prop key="org.apache.shiro.authz.UnauthorizedException">error/403</prop>  
            </props>  
        </property>  
    </bean> 

    <bean class="org.springframework.aop.framework.autoproxy.DefaultAdvisorAutoProxyCreator" depends-on="lifecycleBeanPostProcessor"/>
    <bean class="org.apache.shiro.spring.security.interceptor.AuthorizationAttributeSourceAdvisor">
        <property name="securityManager" ref="securityManager"/>
    </bean>

 

4.define your ShiroDbRealm

 

5.pox.xml

<!-- SECURITY begin -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.shiro</groupId>
            <artifactId>shiro-core</artifactId>
            <version>${shiro.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.shiro</groupId>
            <artifactId>shiro-spring</artifactId>
            <version>${shiro.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.shiro</groupId>
            <artifactId>shiro-web</artifactId>
            <version>${shiro.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- SECURITY end -->