android权威编程第三版第8章挑战

修改4个部分，

先修改list_item_crime的布局，然后需要相应地修改Crime和CrimeLab，添加 Boolean isRequesPoilice以及出初始化sRequesPoilice的值，将ID为3的倍数的Crime对象设置为需要呼叫

最后在CriemListFragment中修改，有几处需要注意的，在RecyclerView中创建了两类列表项，一般性Crime,需要警方介入的crime,所以需要用到RecyclerView.addapter中的(view type), 并借助getItemTYpe(int)判断。

public class CrimeListFragment extends Fragment {

    private RecyclerView mCrimeRecyclerView;
    private CrimeAdapter mAdapter;

    @Override
    public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_crime_list, container, false);

        mCrimeRecyclerView = (RecyclerView) view.findViewById(R.id.crime_recycler_view);
        mCrimeRecyclerView.setLayoutManager(new LinearLayoutManager(getActivity()));

        updateUI();

        return view;
    }

    private void updateUI() {
        CrimeLab crimeLab = CrimeLab.get(getActivity());
        List<Crime> crimes = crimeLab.getCrimes();

        mAdapter = new CrimeAdapter(crimes);
        mCrimeRecyclerView.setAdapter(mAdapter);
    }

    private abstract class CrimeHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder implements View.OnClickListener {
        Crime mCrime;
        private TextView mTitleTextView;
        private TextView mDateTextView;

        public CrimeHolder(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup parent, int layout) {
            super(inflater.inflate(layout, parent, false));
            itemView.setOnClickListener(this);

            mTitleTextView = (TextView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.crime_title);
            mDateTextView = (TextView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.crime_date);
        }

        public void bind(Crime crime) {
            mCrime = crime;
            mTitleTextView.setText((mCrime.getTitle()));
            mDateTextView.setText(mCrime.getDate().toString());
        }

        @Override
        public void onClick(View view) {
            Toast.makeText(getActivity(), mCrime.getTitle() + " clicked!", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
        }
    }

    private class RegularCrimeHolder extends CrimeHolder {

        public RegularCrimeHolder(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup parent) {
            super(inflater, parent, R.layout.list_item_crime);
        }
    }

    private class SeriousCrimeHolder extends CrimeHolder {

        private Button mContactPoliceButton;

        public SeriousCrimeHolder(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup parent) {
            super(inflater, parent, R.layout.list_item_serious_crime);
        }

        @Override
        public void bind(Crime crime) {
            super.bind(crime);

            mContactPoliceButton = (Button) itemView.findViewById(R.id.contact_police_button);
            mContactPoliceButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
                @Override
                public void onClick(View v) {
                    Toast.makeText(getActivity(), "Police contacted for " + mCrime.getTitle(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                }
            });
        }
    }

    private class CrimeAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<CrimeHolder> {

        private List<Crime> mCrimes;

        public CrimeAdapter(List<Crime> crimes) {
            mCrimes = crimes;
        }

        @Override
        public CrimeHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
            LayoutInflater layoutInflater = LayoutInflater.from(getActivity());

            if (viewType == 1) {
                return new SeriousCrimeHolder(layoutInflater, parent);
            }
            return new RegularCrimeHolder(layoutInflater, parent);
        }

        @Override
        public void onBindViewHolder(CrimeHolder holder, int position) {
            Crime crime = mCrimes.get(position);
            holder.bind(crime);
        }

        @Override
        public int getItemCount() {
            return mCrimes.size();
        }

        @Override
        public int getItemViewType(int position) {
            if (mCrimes.get(position).isRequiresPolice()) {
                return 1;
            }
            return 0;
        }
    }

}

 

 

 

public class Crime {
    private UUID mID;
    private String mTitle;
    private Date mDate;
    private boolean mSolved;
    private boolean mRequiresPolice;

    public Crime() {
        mID = UUID.randomUUID();
        mDate = new Date();
    }

    public UUID getID() {
        return mID;
    }

    public String getTitle() {
        return mTitle;
    }

    public void setTitle(String title) {
        mTitle = title;
    }

    public Date getDate() {
        return mDate;
    }

    public void setDate(Date date) {
        mDate = date;
    }

    public boolean isSolved() {
        return mSolved;
    }

    public void setSolved(boolean solved) {
        mSolved = solved;
    }

    public boolean isRequiresPolice() {
        return mRequiresPolice;
    }

    public void setRequiresPolice(boolean requiresPolice) {
        mRequiresPolice = requiresPolice;
    }


}

 

 

public class CrimeLab {
    public static CrimeLab sCrimeLab;

    private List<Crime> mCrimes;

    public static CrimeLab get(Context context) {
        if (sCrimeLab == null) {
            sCrimeLab = new CrimeLab(context);
        }
        return sCrimeLab;
    }

    private CrimeLab(Context context) {
        mCrimes = new ArrayList<>();
        for (int i = 0 ; i < 100 ; i++) {
            Crime crime = new Crime();
            crime.setTitle("Crime #" + i);
            crime.setSolved(i % 2 == 0);
            crime.setRequiresPolice(i % 3 == 0);
            mCrimes.add(crime);
        }
    }

    public List<Crime> getCrimes() {
        return mCrimes;
    }

    public Crime getCrime(UUID id) {
        for (Crime crime : mCrimes) {
            if (crime.getID().equals(id)) {
                return crime;
            }
        }
        return null;
    }
}

 

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
          android:orientation="vertical"
          android:layout_width="match_parent"
          android:layout_height="wrap_content"
          android:padding="8dp">

<TextView
    android:id="@+id/crime_title"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:text="Crime Title"/>

<TextView
    android:id="@+id/crime_date"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:text="Crime Date"/>

<Button
    android:id="@+id/contact_police_button"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:text="Contact Police"/>