java UDP案例

客户端代码：

package com.hcq.main2;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.DatagramPacket;
import java.net.DatagramSocket;
import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.net.SocketException;

public class MainSend {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		try {
			// 1. 创建 数据报套接字
			DatagramSocket ds = new DatagramSocket();
			// 需要发送的内容
			String s = "1";
			byte[] buf = s.getBytes();
			// 3. 创建数据报s
			DatagramPacket dp = new DatagramPacket(buf, buf.length);
			// 4. 绑定数据报的发送地址
			dp.setAddress(InetAddress.getByName("10.3.155.253"));
			dp.setPort(8889);
			// 2. 发送数据报
			ds.send(dp);
			ds.close();
			System.out.println("发送完成....");
		} catch (SocketException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}

}

服务器端代码：

package com.hcq.main2;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.DatagramPacket;
import java.net.DatagramSocket;
import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.net.SocketException;

public class MainServer {

	public static void main(String[] args) {

		try (DatagramSocket ds = new DatagramSocket(8889);) {

			System.out.println("等待接收...");
			while (true) {
				byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
				DatagramPacket dp = new DatagramPacket(buf, buf.length);
				ds.receive(dp);

				int length = dp.getLength();
				System.out.println("length: " + length);

				String string = new String(buf, 0, length);
				InetAddress address = dp.getAddress();
				int port = dp.getPort();

				System.out.println("address: " + address);
				System.out.println("port: " + port);
				System.out.println("内容是： " + string);

			}
		} catch (SocketException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}

}