Springboot配置拦截器进行登录拦截时出现了“重定向的次数过多”,原因是拦截器配置全路径,无登录用户状态下一直被拦截,导致出现了死循环。
MyInterceptor :
@Component
public class MyInterceptor implements HandlerInterceptor {
public boolean preHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler) throws Exception {
HttpSession session = request.getSession();
if (session.getAttribute("userName") == null) {
response.sendRedirect("/login.html");
return false;
} else {
System.out.println("登录用户: " + session.getAttribute("userName"));
return true;
}
}
public void postHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler, ModelAndView modelAndView) throws Exception {
System.out.println("postHandle method is running!");
}
public void afterCompletion(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler, Exception ex) throws Exception {
System.out.println("afterCompletion method is running!");
}
}
MVCConfiguration :
@Configuration
public class MVCConfiguration implements WebMvcConfigurer{
@Autowired
private MyInterceptor myInterceptor;
/**
* 重写接口中的addInterceptors方法,添加自定义拦截器
* @param registry
*/
public void addInterceptors(InterceptorRegistry registry) {
registry.addInterceptor(myInterceptor).addPathPatterns("/**");
}
}
因为配置拦截的是全路径:"/**",所以当“MyInterceptor”判断“session.getAttribute("userName") == null”时重定向到“/login.html”时也会被“MVCConfiguration”拦截,所以又跳转回“MyInterceptor”,导致出现了死循环。
然后就页面报错如下图(转发也是类似道理,也是死循环):
解决办法:增添被排除的路径,对“MVCConfiguration”的拦截路径进行修改。
修改后的MVCConfiguration:
@Configuration
public class MVCConfiguration implements WebMvcConfigurer {
@Autowired
private MyInterceptor myInterceptor;
/**
* 重写接口中的addInterceptors方法,添加自定义拦截器
*
* @param registry
*/
public void addInterceptors(InterceptorRegistry registry) {
registry.addInterceptor(myInterceptor).addPathPatterns("/**").excludePathPatterns("/login.html");
}
}