struts1 实现 文件上传

  今天帮师兄加了一个文件上传的功能，在网上找了找资料，struts1对文件上传支持的很好，用起来很方便，其中利用<html:file>可以很方便的上传文件

<html:file>的属性为org.apache.struts.upload.FormFile，很方便获得其输入流，供新手参考~~

在jsp页面中
<html:form enctype="multipart/form-data" action="upload.do?command=upfile">          
 <html:file property="uploadfile"/>          
 <html:submit value="上传"/>        
</html:form> 

在struts-config.xml中
<action path="/upload"
  name="uploadForm"
  type="com.env.business.actions.UploadAction"
  parameter="command"
/>

<form-bean name="uploadForm" type="com.env.business.forms.UploadForm"/>

在对应的Form中

package com.env.business.forms;
import java.io.File;
import org.apache.struts.action.ActionForm;
import org.apache.struts.upload.FormFile;
public class UploadForm extends ActionForm {
 public FormFile getUploadfile() {
  return uploadfile;
 }
 public void setUploadfile(FormFile uploadfile) {
  this.uploadfile = uploadfile;
 }
 private FormFile uploadfile;
}

 

对应的Action类中

public class UploadAction extends DispatchAction {
 public ActionForward upfile(ActionMapping mapping, ActionForm form,
   HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
 throws Exception {
  response.setHeader("Pragma","No-cache");
  response.setHeader("Cache-Control","no-cache");
  response.setDateHeader("Expires", 0);
  UploadForm upForm = (UploadForm) form;
  PrintWriter out = null; 
  try {
   response.setCharacterEncoding("GBK");
   out = response.getWriter();
   saveFile(upForm.getUploadfile()); // 将上传文件保存到指写的路径（在web.xml中配置）                
   out.println("上传文件成功.");
  } catch (Exception e) {
   System.out.println(e.getMessage());
   return null;
  }
  return null;
 }
 /**
  * 向服务器写文件
  * @param formFile
  * @throws Exception
  */
 protected void saveFile(FormFile formFile) throws Exception{
  //路径
  String path="D:\\";
  //得到输入流
  InputStream in = formFile.getInputStream();
  //上传
  FileOutputStream fout = new FileOutputStream(path + formFile.getFileName());              
  byte buffer[] = new byte[8192];              
  int count = 0; 
  while ((count = in.read(buffer)) > 0){                 
   fout.write(buffer, 0, count);             
  } 
  fout.close();        //销毁当前文件     
  formFile.destroy();  
 }   
}

实现起来很方便，但是对大小以及断点续传功能没有做实现~~